Journal ArticleDOI
Biomass combustion in fluidized bed boilers: Potential problems and remedies
TLDR
In this article, the authors present the major issues concerned with biomass combustion with special reference to the small scale fluidized bed systems (small to pilot scale). Problems have been identified, mechanisms explained and solutions have been indicated.About:
This article is published in Fuel Processing Technology.The article was published on 2009-01-01. It has received 1012 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Biomass & Alternative energy.read more
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Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: A review of product properties and effects of pyrolysis parameters
TL;DR: In this paper, a general summary of the properties of pyrolytic products and their analysis methods is given, as well as a review of the parameters that affect the process and a summary of current state of the art.
Journal ArticleDOI
A review on biomass as a fuel for boilers
TL;DR: In this paper, several aspects which are associated with burning biomass in boilers have been investigated such as composition of biomass, estimating the higher heating value of biomass and comparison between biomass and other fuels.
Journal ArticleDOI
A comparative review of biochar and hydrochar in terms of production, physico-chemical properties and applications
TL;DR: In this paper, an updated review on the fundamentals and reaction mechanisms of the slow-pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) processes, identifies research gaps, and summarizes the physicochemical characteristics of chars for different applications in the industry.
Journal ArticleDOI
An overview of the organic and inorganic phase composition of biomass
TL;DR: An extended overview of the organic and inorganic phase composition of biomass was conducted in this article, where reference peer-reviewed data and own investigations for various minor organic components and minerals, and modes of element occurrence identified in biomass were also applied and organized to describe the biomass systematically.
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An overview of the composition and application of biomass ash. Part 1. Phase-mineral and chemical composition and classification
TL;DR: An extended overview of the phase-mineral and chemical composition and classification of biomass ash (BA) was conducted in this paper, where reference peer-reviewed data including phasemineral composition and properties of BAs plus own investigations were used to describe and organise the BA system.
References
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Book
Environmental Chemistry of Soils
TL;DR: In this article, an introduction to modern soil chemistry describes chemical processes in soils in terms of established principles of inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry, providing an understanding of the structure of the solid mineral and organic materials from which soils are formed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mechanism and modeling of nitrogen chemistry in combustion
James A. Miller,Craig T. Bowman +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the mechanisms and rate parameters for the gas-phase reactions of nitrogen compounds that are applicable to combustion-generated air pollution are discussed and illustrated by comparison of results from detailed kinetics calculations with experimental data.
Journal ArticleDOI
The intergovernmental panel on climate change
TL;DR: As part of its commitment to openness and transparency, the IPCC releases drafts that have been submitted for formal expert and/or government review, review comments on these drafts, and author responses to these comments after publication of the associated IPCC Report or Technical Paper.
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Combustion properties of biomass
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the properties of biomass relevant to combustion is briefly reviewed and the compositions of biomass among fuel types are variable, especially with respect to inorganic constituents important to the critical problems of fouling and slagging.
Journal ArticleDOI
Combustion characteristics of different biomass fuels
TL;DR: In this paper, the structural, proximate and ultimate analyses of biomass and wastes differ considerably, some properties of the biomass samples such as the hydrogen content, the sulfur content and the ignition temperatures changed in a narrow interval.