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Carbon Nanotubes: Science and Applications

TLDR
In this paper, Meyyappan et al. discuss the role of carbon nanotubes in the development of integrated circuit manufacturing and their applications in Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Catalyst Support and Absorbents Storage/Intercalation of Metals Membranes and Separation.
Abstract
STRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBES, Jie Han Bonding of Carbon Atoms Defect-Free Nanotube Defective Nanotubes Electrical Properties Optical and Optoelectronic Properties Mechanical and Electromechanical Properties Magnetic and Electromagnetic Properties Chemical and Electrochemical Properties Thermal and Thermoelectric Properties COMPUTATIONAL NANOTECHNOLOGY OF CARBON NANOTUBES, Deepak Srivastava Multiscale Simulation Techniques for Computational Nanotechnology Structure and Symmetry Nanomechanics and Thermal Properties Chemical Functionalization, Physisorption, and Diffusion in Carbon Nanotubes Nanoelectronics and Sensors Summary and Outlook GROWTH OF CARBON NANOTUBES BY ARC DISCHARGE AND LASER ABLATION, Alexander P. Moravsky, Eugene M. Wexler, and Raouf O. Loutfy Arc Discharge Production of MWNTs MWNT Production by Laser Ablation of Graphite Arc Discharge Production of SWNTs Arc Discharge Production of DWNTs SWNT Production by Laser Ablation of Carbon-Metal Target Conclusions GROWTH: CVD AND PECVD, M. Meyyappan Growth Apparatus Catalyst Preparation Growth Results Growth Mechanisms Modeling and Diagnostics Challenges and Future Directions CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES IN CARBON NANOTUBE RESEARCH, K. McGuire and A.M. Rao Electron Microscopy Atomic Force and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Properties Characterization Electrical Conductivity Measurements Thermoelectric Measurements Raman Spectroscopy X-Ray Diffraction Summary APPLICATIONS IN SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY, Cattien V. Nguyen Development of the Atomic Force Microscope and the Role of the Scanning Probe Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes in the Context of SPM Applications Fabrication of Carbon Nanotube Scanning Probes Applications of Carbon Nanotube Probes Summary NANOELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS, Toshishige Yamada Carrier Characterization Doping Methods SWNT FETs Intermolecular Metal-Semiconductor SWNT Heterojunctions SWNT pn Junction as Esaki Diode Single-Electron Tunneling Devices Using SWNTs Other Semiconducting SWNT Devices Transport in Metallic SWNTs General Remarks on NanoFETs FIELD EMISSION, Philippe Sarrazin Structure and Microstructure of CNT Emitters Applications of CNT Emitters Conclusions CARBON NANOTUBE APPLICATIONS: CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL SENSORS, Jing Li Carbon Nanotube Chemical Sensors Carbon Nanotube Physical Sensors and Actuators Summary and Outlook APPLICATIONS: BIOSENSORS, Jun Li Fabrication of Carbon Nanotube Biosensors Biosensing Applications Summary and Future Directions APPLICATIONS: COMPOSITES, E.V. Barrera, M.L. Shofner, and E.L. Corral Nanotube Superiority Polymer Nanocomposites Nanotube-Metal Composites Ceramic Matrix Composites Summary and Outlook OTHER APPLICATIONS, M. Meyyappan Applications in Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Catalyst Support and Absorbents Storage/Intercalation of Metals Membranes and Separation

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Review article: Polymer-matrix Nanocomposites, Processing, Manufacturing, and Application: An Overview

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of polymer nanocomposite research can be found in this paper, including fundamental structure/property relationships, manufacturing techniques, and applications of polymer nano-composite materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural and biomimetic artificial surfaces for superhydrophobicity, self-cleaning, low adhesion, and drag reduction

TL;DR: In this paper, the theoretical mechanisms of the wetting of rough surfaces are presented followed by the characterization of natural leaf surfaces and a comprehensive review is presented on artificial super-hydrophobic surfaces fabricated using various fabrication techniques and the influence of micro-, nano-and hierarchical structures on superhydrophobicity, self-cleaning, low adhesion, and drag reduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermoelectric materials, phenomena, and applications : A bird's eye view

TL;DR: An overview of thermoelectric (TE) phenomena and materials is provided in this issue of MRS Bulletin this article, where several of the current applications and key parameters are defined and discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on the mechanical and electrical properties of graphite and modified graphite reinforced polymer composites

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on graphite and describe its various modifications for use as modified fillers in polymer matrices for creating polymer-carbon nanocomposites, which is the basic building block of graphite.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent progress in carbon nanotube-based gas sensors.

TL;DR: In this review, recent progress on the development of different types of CNT-based nanosensors is summarized and the focus was placed on the means used by various researchers to improve the sensing performance (sensitivity, selectivity and response time) through the rational functionalization of C NTs with different methods (covalent and non-covalents and with different materials).
References
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Book

Integrated Chemical Systems: A Chemical Approach to Nanotechnology

Allen J. Bard
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the construction of integrated chemical systems and the characterization of chemically modified electrodes, as well as their application in photoelectrochemistry and semiconductor materials.
Patent

Carbon nanotube sensors

TL;DR: In this article, a nanotube is doped with an impurity atom and used to detect the presence of a particular molecular species as a function of the molecular species bonding to the impurity atoms.
Book ChapterDOI

Carbon nanotubes and nanowires for biological sensing.

TL;DR: This chapter reviews the recent development in biological sensing using nanotechnologies based on carbon nanotubes and various nanowires and the potential of such integrated nanobiosensors in providing ultrahigh sensitivity, fast response, and high-degree multiplex detection, yet with minimum sample requirements is demonstrated.