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Journal ArticleDOI

Compact efficient broadband grating coupler for silicon-on-insulator waveguides.

Dirk Taillaert, +2 more
- 01 Dec 2004 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 23, pp 2749-2751
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TLDR
A high-efficiency broadband grating coupler for coupling between silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides and optical fibers and the size of the grooves is optimized numerically.
Abstract
We have designed a high-efficiency broadband grating coupler for coupling between silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides and optical fibers. The grating is only 13 µm long and 12 µm wide, and the size of the grooves is optimized numerically. For TE polarization the coupling loss to single-mode fiber is below 1 dB over a 35-nm wavelength range when using SOI with a two-pair bottom reflector. The tolerances to fabrication errors are also calculated.

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Citations
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Photonic device design flow : from mask layout to device measurement

TL;DR: This thesis illustrated several mask drawing approaches and showed the drawing steps of two masks in detail and described two automated experimental setups, fiber-to-fiber and fiber array, in detail, and included various measurement results to show the capabilities of these two stations.

Single-photon manipulation in Nanophotonic Circuits

TL;DR: In this article, a single-photon router is demonstrated on a chip with embedded quantum dots, where the phase difference between the arms of the interferometer is controlled electrically.
Dissertation

Étude et développement d'une plateforme photonique moyen infrarouge sur silicium : vers des capteurs intégrés

TL;DR: In this paper, a technologie developpee dans ces travaux est basee sur des guides carres a saut d'indice en Si₀,₆Ge₄,Geµ,µ enterres dans le Si, afin d'obtenir des circuits compactes and a faibles pertes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical mode conversion based on silicon-on-insulator material Ψ-junction coupler and multimode interferometer

TL;DR: In this article, a spatial optical mode conversion supporting three modes based on two Ψ -junction couplers and two multi-mode interference coupler (MMIs) is presented.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Suspended mid-infrared fiber-to-chip grating couplers for SiGe waveguides

TL;DR: In this article, a novel grating coupler structure was proposed to achieve high fiber-to-chip efficiency, in which the grating is locally suspended in air, and the suspended structure thicknesses were jointly optimized with grating parameters.
References
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Journal Article

Electromagnetic Optimization by Genetic Algorithms

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Ultra-low loss photonic integrated circuit with membrane-type photonic crystal waveguides

TL;DR: The combination of an efficient two-stage coupling scheme and utilization of ultra-long (up to 2mm) photonic crystal waveguides reduces the uncertainty in determining the loss figure to 3dB/cm.
Journal ArticleDOI

An out-of-plane grating coupler for efficient butt-coupling between compact planar waveguides and single-mode fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, an out-of-plane coupler for butt-coupling from fiber to compact planar waveguides is proposed based on a short second-order grating or photonic crystal, etched in a waveguide with a low-index oxide cladding.
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Low loss mode size converter from 0.3 [micro sign]m square Si wire waveguides to singlemode fibres

TL;DR: In this article, a novel integrated mode size converter for single-mode Si wire waveguides is presented, which is constructed with two-dimensional tapered Si waveguide and overlaid high-index polymer waveguide.
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Optical modelling of photonic crystals and VCSELs using eigenmode expansion and perfectly matched layers

TL;DR: In this paper, a modeling approach for photonic crystal structures and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) is presented based on vectorial eigenmode expansion combined with perfectly matched layer (PML) boundary conditions.
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