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Journal ArticleDOI

Compact efficient broadband grating coupler for silicon-on-insulator waveguides.

Dirk Taillaert, +2 more
- 01 Dec 2004 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 23, pp 2749-2751
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TLDR
A high-efficiency broadband grating coupler for coupling between silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides and optical fibers and the size of the grooves is optimized numerically.
Abstract
We have designed a high-efficiency broadband grating coupler for coupling between silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides and optical fibers. The grating is only 13 µm long and 12 µm wide, and the size of the grooves is optimized numerically. For TE polarization the coupling loss to single-mode fiber is below 1 dB over a 35-nm wavelength range when using SOI with a two-pair bottom reflector. The tolerances to fabrication errors are also calculated.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Broadband, ultrahigh efficiency fiber-to-chip coupling via multilayer nanophotonics

TL;DR: In this article, a multilayer waveguide array tapering into a single waveguide supporting TE-and TM-like modes is proposed to couple light from standard optical fiber to an integrated photonics chip with unprecedented efficiency.
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Low Power and Compact Silicon Thermo-Optic Switch Based on Suspended Phase Arm Without Support Beams

TL;DR: In this article, a low power and compact thermo-optic switch based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer structure is demonstrated with the thermal isolation structure fabricated with a new backside etching process.

Grating couplers for Si3N4 waveguides at 900 nm

TL;DR: In this paper, a 1D grating coupler for silicon nitride wires with an average efficiency of 7 dB in the 890-910 nm wavelength range is presented and compared with the theoretical results.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Broadband high-efficiency zero-order surface grating coupler for the near- and mid-infrared wavelength ranges

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a zero-order grating coupler for the near-infrared band, which, making use of a subwavelength-engineered waveguide and a high-index prism, suppress the explicit dependence between the radiation angle and the wavelength.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Enablement of advanced silicon photonics optical passive library design leveraging silicon based RF passive development methodology

TL;DR: The combination of FDTD electromagnetic simulations and a Design Of Experiments (DOE) prototyping have been used for optimizing scalable Grating Couplers (GCs) targeting Wavelength-Division Multiplexing applications (WDM).
References
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Journal Article

Electromagnetic Optimization by Genetic Algorithms

TL;DR: This book describes numerous applications of genetic algorithms to the design and optimization of various low- and high-frequency electromagnetic components and provides a comprehensive list of the up-to-date references applicable to electromagneticdesign problems.
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Ultra-low loss photonic integrated circuit with membrane-type photonic crystal waveguides

TL;DR: The combination of an efficient two-stage coupling scheme and utilization of ultra-long (up to 2mm) photonic crystal waveguides reduces the uncertainty in determining the loss figure to 3dB/cm.
Journal ArticleDOI

An out-of-plane grating coupler for efficient butt-coupling between compact planar waveguides and single-mode fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, an out-of-plane coupler for butt-coupling from fiber to compact planar waveguides is proposed based on a short second-order grating or photonic crystal, etched in a waveguide with a low-index oxide cladding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low loss mode size converter from 0.3 [micro sign]m square Si wire waveguides to singlemode fibres

TL;DR: In this article, a novel integrated mode size converter for single-mode Si wire waveguides is presented, which is constructed with two-dimensional tapered Si waveguide and overlaid high-index polymer waveguide.
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Optical modelling of photonic crystals and VCSELs using eigenmode expansion and perfectly matched layers

TL;DR: In this paper, a modeling approach for photonic crystal structures and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) is presented based on vectorial eigenmode expansion combined with perfectly matched layer (PML) boundary conditions.
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