scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Compact Optical Switches and Modulators Based on Dispersion Engineered Photonic Crystals

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this paper, slow-light photonic crystals were used to enhance optical switching and modulation in silicon, and an extinction ratio in excess of 15 dB was obtained over the entire 11nm bandwidth of the modulator.
Abstract
We use slow-light photonic crystals to enhance optical switching and modulation in silicon. By using dispersion-engineered designs, a switch as short as 5 ?m was achieved, in which we have demonstrated rerouting of optical pulses on a 3-ps time scale through the absorption of a femtosecond pulse. We additionally demonstrate a modulator with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) configuration with flat-band slow-light photonic crystal phase shifters that is designed to give a large group-index-bandwidth product. An extinction ratio in excess of 15 dB is obtained over the entire 11-nm bandwidth of the modulator.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnects

TL;DR: This paper presents some of the notable advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnect components, and highlights some of their key contributions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review and perspective on ultrafast wavelength-size electro-optic modulators

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss challenges, opportunities, and early demonstrations of nanophotonic EOMs attempting to address the weak light-matter interaction (LMI) challenge, and the early benchmarks suggest that densely integrated high-performance photonic integrated circuits.
Journal ArticleDOI

Capture of a terahertz wave in a photonic-crystal slab

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrated the capture of a terahertz wave in a photonic-crystal slab and subsequent "capture" through absorption, where over 90% of the wave lying within 17% of center frequency is absorbed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The evolution of silicon photonics as an enabling technology for optical interconnection

TL;DR: An attempt is made to demonstrate that the integration of photonic and electronic functionality on a silicon substrate has the potential to propel communication beyond the Terabit per second threshold in a widely deployable paradigm.
Journal ArticleDOI

High speed silicon electro-optical modulators enhanced via slow light propagation

TL;DR: This work combines the attractive properties of slow light propagation in a nanostructured periodic waveguide together with a high speed semiconductor pn diode, and demonstrates a highly efficient and mass manufacturable 500 µm-long silicon electro-optical device, exhibiting error free modulation up to 20 Gbit/s.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Micrometre-scale silicon electro-optic modulator

TL;DR: Electro-optic modulators are one of the most critical components in optoelectronic integration, and decreasing their size may enable novel chip architectures, and here a high-speed electro-optical modulator in compact silicon structures is experimentally demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Silicon optical modulators

TL;DR: The techniques that have, and will, be used to implement silicon optical modulators, as well as the outlook for these devices, and the candidate solutions of the future are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Device Requirements for Optical Interconnects to Silicon Chips

TL;DR: The current performance and future demands of interconnects to and on silicon chips are examined and the requirements for optoelectronic and optical devices are project if optics is to solve the major problems of interConnects for future high-performance silicon chips.
Journal ArticleDOI

A high-speed silicon optical modulator based on a metal–oxide–semiconductor capacitor

TL;DR: An approach based on a metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) capacitor structure embedded in a silicon waveguide that can produce high-speed optical phase modulation is described and an all-silicon optical modulator with a modulation bandwidth exceeding 1 GHz is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

All-optical control of light on a silicon chip

TL;DR: The experimental demonstration of fast all-optical switching on silicon using highly light-confining structures to enhance the sensitivity of light to small changes in refractive index and confirm the recent theoretical prediction of efficient optical switching in silicon using resonant structures.
Related Papers (5)