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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Design of a silicon nitride photonic crystal nanocavity with a Quality factor of one million for coupling to a diamond nanocrystal.

Murray W. McCutcheon, +1 more
- 10 Nov 2008 - 
- Vol. 16, Iss: 23, pp 19136-19145
TLDR
An analysis of the figures of merit for cavity quantum electrodynamics reveals that strong coupling between an embedded diamond nitrogen-vacancy center and the cavity mode is achievable for a range of cavity dimensions.
Abstract
A photonic crystal nanocavity with a Quality (Q) factor of 1.4 x 10(6), a mode volume of 0.78(lambda/n)(3), and an operating wavelength of 637 nm is designed in a silicon nitride (SiN(x)) ridge waveguide with refractive index of 2.0. The effect on the cavity Q factor and mode volume of single diamond nanocrystals of various sizes and locations embedded in the center and on top of the nanocavity is simulated, demonstrating that Q > 1 x 10(6) is achievable for realistic parameters. An analysis of the figures of merit for cavity quantum electrodynamics reveals that strong coupling between an embedded diamond nitrogen-vacancy center and the cavity mode is achievable for a range of cavity dimensions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A picogram- and nanometre-scale photonic-crystal optomechanical cavity

TL;DR: Measurements of an optical system consisting of a pair of specially patterned nanoscale beams in which optical and mechanical energies are simultaneously localized to a cubic-micron-scale volume and for which large per-photon optical gradient forces are realized enable the exploration of cavity optomechanical regimes.
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Diamond-based single-photon emitters

TL;DR: In this article, the state of the art of diamond-based single-photon emitters and their fabrication methodologies are discussed, and the main challenges and perspectives for employing diamond emitters in quantum information processing are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

High quality factor photonic crystal nanobeam cavities

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the design, fabrication, and experimental characterization of high quality factor photonic crystal nanobeam cavities in silicon using a five-hole tapered one-dimensional photonic mirror and precise control of the cavity length.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deterministic design of wavelength scale, ultra-high Q photonic crystal nanobeam cavities

TL;DR: This follow-up work provides systematic analysis and verifications of the deterministic design recipe and further extends the discussion to air-mode cavities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic crystal nanobeam cavity strongly coupled to the feeding waveguide

TL;DR: In this article, a deterministic design of an ultrahigh Q-factor, wavelength-scale photonic crystal nanobeam cavity is proposed and experimentally demonstrated using this approach, cavities with Q>106 and on-resonance transmission T>90% are designed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity

TL;DR: The experimental realization of a strongly coupled system in the solid state is reported: a single quantum dot embedded in the spacer of a nanocavity, showing vacuum-field Rabi splitting exceeding the decoherence linewidths of both the nanoc Cavity and the quantum dot.
Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of the coupled exciton-photon mode splitting in a semiconductor quantum microcavity.

TL;DR: The spectral response of a monolithic semiconductor quantum microcavity with quantum wells as the active medium displays mode splitting when the quantum wells and the optical cavity are in resonance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum state transfer and entanglement distribution among distant nodes in a quantum network

TL;DR: In this paper, a scheme to utilize photons for ideal quantum transmission between atoms located at spatially separated nodes of a quantum network was proposed, which employs special laser pulses that excite an atom inside an optical cavity at the sending node so that its state is mapped into a time-symmetric photon wave packet that will enter a cavity at receiving node and be absorbed by an atom there with unit probability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strong coupling in a single quantum dot–semiconductor microcavity system

TL;DR: The observation of strong coupling of a single two-level solid-state system with a photon, as realized by a single quantum dot in a semiconductor microcavity, may provide a basis for future applications in quantum information processing or schemes for coherent control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum nature of a strongly coupled single quantum dot–cavity system

TL;DR: Observations unequivocally show that quantum information tasks are achievable in solid-state cavity QED by observing quantum correlations in photoluminescence from a photonic crystal nanocavity interacting with one, and only one, quantum dot located precisely at the cavity electric field maximum.
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