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Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries

Robert J. Barro
- 01 May 1991 - 
- Vol. 106, Iss: 2, pp 407-443
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TLDR
For 98 countries in the period 1960-1985, the growth rate of real per capita GDP is positively related to initial human capital (proxied by 1960 school-enrollment rates) and negatively related to the initial (1960) level as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
For 98 countries in the period 1960–1985, the growth rate of real per capita GDP is positively related to initial human capital (proxied by 1960 school-enrollment rates) and negatively related to the initial (1960) level of real per capita GDP. Countries with higher human capital also have lower fertility rates and higher ratios of physical investment to GDP. Growth is inversely related to the share of government consumption in GDP, but insignificantly related to the share of public investment. Growth rates are positively related to measures of political stability and inversely related to a proxy for market distortions.

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Which type of tourism matters to the regional economic growth? The cases of Spain and Italy

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of tourism on the economic growth of Spanish and Italian regions is analyzed and geographical location criteria are considered, showing that both international and domestic tourism have a significant and positive role for regional economic growth in Spain and Italy, although the pattern of these effects differs among different types of region.
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Macroeconomic stability, investment and growth in developing countries

TL;DR: In this paper, a cross-section of developing countries over the period 1980-1990 using a variety of measures of the quality of macroeconomic management was tested for a crosssection of developed countries over a period of time.
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From transition to market: Evidence and growth prospects

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Economic growth with endogenous corruption: an empirical study

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of corruption on the rate of economic growth for a panel of countries during 1984-2007 was investigated using recent improvements in dynamic panel data techniques to control for the endogeneity of corruption and investment.
Posted Content

The Determinants of the Choice between Fixed and Flexible Exchange-Rate Regimes

TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider the case where monetary authorities must choose between a fixed and a flexible exchange-rate regime and compare the expected losses under each scenario, assuming that the monetary authority minimizes a quadratic loss function that captures the tradeoff between infla- tion and unemployment.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity

Halbert White
- 01 May 1980 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a parameter covariance matrix estimator which is consistent even when the disturbances of a linear regression model are heteroskedastic is presented, which does not depend on a formal model of the structure of the heteroSkewedness.
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A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth

TL;DR: In this paper, a model of long run growth is proposed and examples of possible growth patterns are given. But the model does not consider the long run of the economy and does not take into account the characteristics of interest and wage rates.
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Investment in humans, technological diffusion and economic growth

TL;DR: Most economic theorists have embraced the principle that education enhances one's ability to receive, decode, and understand information, and that information processing and interpretation is important for performing or learning to perform many jobs as discussed by the authors.
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The Purchasing-Power Parity Doctrine: A Reappraisal

TL;DR: The purchasing power parity (HIE) doctrine has had its ebbs and flows I over the years as mentioned in this paper and it has also had its critics, among others Taussig after World War J4 and Haberler after WWIJ,5 but it has managed to survive nevertheless.
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Long Run Policy Analysis and Long Run Growth

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a class of models in which this type of heterogeneity in growth experiences can arise as a result of cross-country differences in government policy, which can also create incentives for labor migration from slow growing to fast growing countries.