Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of inadequate iodine status in UK pregnant women on cognitive outcomes in their children: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)
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TLDR
The results show the importance of adequate iodine status during early gestation and emphasise the risk that iodine deficiency can pose to the developing infant, even in a country classified as only mildly iodine deficient.About:
This article is published in The Lancet.The article was published on 2013-07-27. It has received 606 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Iodine deficiency & Pregnancy.read more
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2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and the Postpartum
Erik K. Alexander,Elizabeth N. Pearce,Gregory A. Brent,Rosalind S. Brown,Herbert Chen,Chrysoula Dosiou,William A. Grobman,Peter Laurberg,John Lazarus,Susan J. Mandel,Robin P. Peeters,Scott Sullivan +11 more
TL;DR: The revised guidelines for the management of thyroid disease in pregnancy include recommendations regarding the interpretation of thyroid function tests in pregnancy, iodine nutrition, thyroid autoantibodies and pregnancy complications, thyroid considerations in infertile women, hypothyroidism in pregnancy and thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy.
Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and Postpartum The American Thyroid Association Taskforce on Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and Postpartum
Alex Stagnaro-Green,Marcos Abalovich,Erik K. Alexander,Fereidoun Azizi,Jorge H. Mestman,Roberto Negro,Angelita Nixon,Elizabeth N. Pearce,Offie P. Soldin,Wilmar M. Wiersinga +9 more
TL;DR: Pregnancy is a stress test for the thyroid, resulting in hypothyroidism in women with limited thyroidal reserve or iodine deficiency, and postpartum thyroiditis inWomen with underlying Hashimoto’s disease who were euthyroid prior to conception.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nutrition and brain development in early life.
TL;DR: An overview of the pathway from early nutrient deficiency to long-term brain function, cognition, and productivity, focusing on research from low- and middle-income countries is presented, with direct evidence of their impact on brain development scarce.
Journal ArticleDOI
Before the beginning: Nutrition and lifestyle in the preconception period and its importance for future health
Judith Stephenson,Nicola Heslehurst,Jennifer Hall,Danielle A J M Schoenaker,Jayne Hutchinson,Janet E Cade,Lucilla Poston,Geraldine Barrett,Sarah Crozier,Mary Barker,Mary Barker,Kalyanaraman Kumaran,Kalyanaraman Kumaran,Chittaranjan S. Yajnik,Janis Baird,Janis Baird,Gita D. Mishra +16 more
TL;DR: A sharper focus on intervention before conception is needed to improve maternal and child health and reduce the growing burden of non-communicable diseases, and health professionals should be alerted to ways of identifying women who are planning a pregnancy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global epidemiology of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Peter N. Taylor,Diana Albrecht,Anna Scholz,Gala Gutierrez-Buey,John H. Lazarus,Colin M. Dayan,Onyebuchi E. Okosieme +6 more
TL;DR: In the developed world, the prevalence of undiagnosed thyroid disease is likely falling owing to widespread thyroid function testing and relatively low thresholds for treatment initiation, however, continued vigilance against iodine deficiency remains essential in developed countries, particularly in Europe.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dietary reference intakes: vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc.
TL;DR: The DRIs represent the new approach adopted by the Food and Nutrition Board to providing quantitative estimates of nutrient intakes for use in a variety of settings, replacing and expanding on the past 50 years of periodic updates and revisions of the Recommended Dietary Allowances.
Journal ArticleDOI
2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and the Postpartum
Erik K. Alexander,Elizabeth N. Pearce,Gregory A. Brent,Rosalind S. Brown,Herbert Chen,Chrysoula Dosiou,William A. Grobman,Peter Laurberg,John Lazarus,Susan J. Mandel,Robin P. Peeters,Scott Sullivan +11 more
TL;DR: The revised guidelines for the management of thyroid disease in pregnancy include recommendations regarding the interpretation of thyroid function tests in pregnancy, iodine nutrition, thyroid autoantibodies and pregnancy complications, thyroid considerations in infertile women, hypothyroidism in pregnancy and thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy.
Book
Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc : a report of the Panel on Micronutrients, Subcommittees on Upper Reference Levels of Nutrients and of Interpretation and Use of Dietary Reference Intakes, and the Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes, Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine
TL;DR: In this article, a review of the scientific literature regarding dietary micronutrients, recommendations have been formulated regarding vitamins A and K, iron, iodine, chromium, copper, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, and other potentially beneficial trace elements such as boron to determine the roles, if any, they play in health.
Journal ArticleDOI
ALSPAC--the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. I. Study methodology.
TL;DR: The comprehensiveness of the ALSPAC approach with a total population sample unselected by disease status, and the availability of parental genotypes, provides an adequate sample for statistical analysis and for avoiding spurious results.