scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Eukaryotic Ribosome Assembly

Jochen Baßler, +1 more
- 20 Jun 2019 - 
- Vol. 88, Iss: 1, pp 281-306
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
Light is shed on how nascent ribosomes progress stepwise along a dynamic biogenesis pathway and this information will lead to a better understanding of how ribosome synthesis is linked to other cellular pathways in humans and how it can cause diseases, including cancer, if disturbed.
Abstract
Ribosomes, which synthesize the proteins of a cell, comprise ribosomal RNA and ribosomal proteins, which coassemble hierarchically during a process termed ribosome biogenesis. Historically, biochem...

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The human 18S rRNA m6A methyltransferase METTL5 is stabilized by TRMT112.

TL;DR: It is proposed that METTL5–TRMT112 acts by extruding the adenosine to be modified from a double-stranded nucleic acid, supporting that its RNA-binding mode differs distinctly from that of other m6A RNA methyltransferases.
Journal ArticleDOI

RNA promotes the formation of spatial compartments in the nucleus

TL;DR: In this paper, the spatial organization of RNA and DNA in the nucleus has been comprehensively mapped to reveal higher-order RNA-chromatin structures associated with three major classes of nuclear function: RNA processing, heterochromatin assembly, and gene regulation.
Posted ContentDOI

RNA promotes the formation of spatial compartments in the nucleus

TL;DR: This work developed RNA & DNA SPRITE (RD-SPRITE) to comprehensively map the location of all RNAs relative to DNA and other RNAs and demonstrates a unique mechanism by which RNA acts to shape nuclear structure by forming high concentration territories immediately upon transcription, binding to diffusible regulators, and guiding them into spatial compartments to regulate a wide range of essential nuclear functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Root of the Tree: The Significance, Evolution, and Origins of the Ribosome.

TL;DR: The ribosome shows that protein folding initiated with intrinsic disorder, supported through a short, primitive exit tunnel, and was enabled by a long, mature exit tunnel that partially offset the general thermodynamic tendency of all polypeptides to form β-sheets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ribosome Biogenesis in Plants: From Functional 45S Ribosomal DNA Organization to Ribosome Assembly Factors

TL;DR: The functional organization of ribosomal DNA and ribosome assembly in plants is described, along with recent findings concerning a plant-specific mechanism involved in ribosomes stress responses.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
What are the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic ribosomes?

Eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit, while prokaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 30S subunit and a large 50S subunit.