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Journal ArticleDOI

Expanded analogy between Boltzmann kinetic theory of fluids and turbulence

TLDR
In this article, the effects of turbulent fluctuations have a striking resemblance to those of microscale (thermal) fluctuations in laminar flows, even to higher order in the Knudsen number.
Abstract
We demonstrate that the effects of turbulent fluctuations have a striking resemblance to those of microscale (thermal) fluctuations in laminar flows, even to higher order in the Knudsen number. This suggests that there may be a good basis for understanding turbulence in terms of Boltzmann kinetic theory. If so, turbulence may be better described in terms of ‘mixing times’ rather than the more classical ‘mixing lengths’. Comparisons are made to Reynolds-stress turbulence models.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Numerical Simulations of Natural and Actuated Flow over a 3D, Low-Aspect-Ratio Airfoil

TL;DR: In this article, numerical simulations of the unsteady flow over a low-aspect-ratio, low Reynolds number semi-circular planform wing are performed using Lattice Boltzmann method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Active flow control analysis at the rear of an SUV

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an experimental investigation of an active flow control solution mounted at rear of a sport utility vehicle (SUV) with the objective of drag reduction, thanks to a selection of flow control parameters leading to a pressure increase on the tailgate.
Journal ArticleDOI

On non-perturbative formulation of hydrodynamics using kinetic theory

TL;DR: In this article, a coarse-grained statistical description of turbulent eddies with a specified non-constant interaction time is proposed for modeling turbulent flows including strongly non-equilibrium non-homogeneous turbulence phenomena, such as rapid distortion effects and secondary turbulent structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical analyses of liquid slosh by Finite volume and Lattice Boltzmann methods

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed two numerical models, Finite Volume Method (FVM) and Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), to perform the quick evaluation of liquid slosh behavior under different container designs.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The numerical computation of turbulent flows

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of the applicability and applicability of numerical predictions of turbulent flow, and advocate that computational economy, range of applicability, and physical realism are best served by turbulence models in which the magnitudes of two turbulence quantities, the turbulence kinetic energy k and its dissipation rate ϵ, are calculated from transport equations solved simultaneously with those governing the mean flow behaviour.
Book

Turbulence modeling for CFD

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a compressible ecoulement for compressible ECCs, based on the disquette reference record created on 2005-11-18, modified on 2016-08-08.

Small amplitude processes in charged and neutral one-component systems

TL;DR: In this article, a kinetic theory approach to collision processes in ionized and neutral gases is presented, which is adequate for the unified treatment of the dynamic properties of gases over a continuous range of pressures from the Knudsen limit to the high pressure limit where the aerodynamic equations are valid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of turbulence models for shear flows by a double expansion technique

TL;DR: In this article, a two-equation model and Reynolds stress transport model are developed for turbulent shear flows and tested for homogeneous shear flow and flow over a backward facing step.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Mathematical Theory of Non-Uniform Gases

R. H. Fowler
- 01 Dec 1939 - 
TL;DR: Chapman and Cowling as mentioned in this paper showed that the ultimate scope of the descendent of the kinetic theory of gases must be the whole field of the properties of matter in bulk, derived from the atomic constitution of matter and from properties of atoms and their interactions.
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