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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Generation of universal linear optics by any beam splitter

Adam Bouland, +1 more
- 16 Jun 2014 - 
- Vol. 89, Iss: 6, pp 062316
TLDR
In this paper, a beam splitter that acts nontrivially on two modes can be used to generate a dense set of all unitary transformations on single photons in three or more modes, thereby making tunable beam splitters nonessential in principle for universal optical transformations.
Abstract
Any beamsplitter that acts nontrivially on two modes can be used to generate a dense set of all unitary transformations on single photons in three or more modes, thereby making tunable beam splitters nonessential in principle for universal optical transformations.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave photonics with superconducting quantum circuits

TL;DR: In the past 20 years, impressive progress has been made both experimentally and theoretically in superconducting quantum circuits, which provide a platform for manipulating microwave photons as mentioned in this paper, and many higher-order effects, unusual and less familiar in traditional cavity quantum electrodynamics with natural atoms, have been experimentally observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave photonics with superconducting quantum circuits

TL;DR: In the past 20 years, impressive progress has been made both experimentally and theoretically in superconducting quantum circuits, which provide a platform for manipulating microwave photons as mentioned in this paper, and many higher-order effects, unusual and less familiar in traditional cavity quantum electrodynamics with natural atoms, have been experimentally observed.
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The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations: From Quantum Money to Black Holes

TL;DR: A weeklong course in quantum complexity theory was held at the Bellairs Research Institute in Barbados, February 21-25, 2016 as discussed by the authors, with a focus on quantum circuit complexity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Classical simulation of photonic linear optics with lost particles

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the possibility of efficient classical simulation of linear optics experiments under the effect of particle losses and show that it is possible to approximate the output statistics already if the number of photons that are left grows logarithmically with ε, regardless of the geometry of the network.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Architecture for Programmable Universal Unitaries.

TL;DR: It is shown that the scheme is universal even when the block's transfer matrices are chosen at random, making it virtually insensitive to errors, and the placement of the variable elements can be arbitrary, so that the Scheme is not bound to specific topologies.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

I and J

Book

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

TL;DR: In this article, the quantum Fourier transform and its application in quantum information theory is discussed, and distance measures for quantum information are defined. And quantum error-correction and entropy and information are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum computation and quantum information

TL;DR: This special issue of Mathematical Structures in Computer Science contains several contributions related to the modern field of Quantum Information and Quantum Computing, with a focus on entanglement.
Journal ArticleDOI

A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics.

TL;DR: It is shown that efficient quantum computation is possible using only beam splitters, phase shifters, single photon sources and photo-detectors and are robust against errors from photon loss and detector inefficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental realization of any discrete unitary operator.

TL;DR: An algorithmic proof that any discrete finite-dimensional unitary operator can be constructed in the laboratory using optical devices is given, and optical experiments with any type of radiation exploring higher-dimensional discrete quantum systems become feasible.
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