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Gold Nanoparticle-Catalyzed Luminol Chemiluminescence and Its Analytical Applications

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TLDR
Gold colloids with nanoparticles of different sizes were found to enhance the chemiluminescence (CL) of the luminol-H2O2 system, and the most intensive CL signals were obtained with 38-nm-diameter gold nanoparticles.
Abstract
Gold colloids with nanoparticles of different sizes were found to enhance the chemiluminescence (CL) of the luminol-H2O2 system, and the most intensive CL signals were obtained with 38-nm-diameter gold nanoparticles. UV-visible spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectra, and transmission electron microscopy studies were carried out before and after the CL reaction to investigate the CL enhancement mechanism. The CL enhancement by gold nanoparticles of the luminol-H2O2 system was supposed to originate from the catalysis of gold nanoparticles, which facilitated the radical generation and electron-transfer processes taking place on the surface of the gold nanoparticles. The effects of the reactant concentrations, the size of the gold nanoparticles. and some organic compounds were also investigated. Organic compounds containing OH, NH2, and SH groups were observed to inhibit the CL signal of the luminol-H2O2-gold colloids system, which made it applicable for the determination of such compounds.

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Aptamers from Cell-Based Selection for Bioanalytical Applications

TL;DR: This research presents a novel probabilistic approach to genome-based approaches to personalized medicine that exploits the “cell reprograming” mechanism to characterize the immune system through “disease-fighting” cells.
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Peroxynitrous-acid-induced chemiluminescence of fluorescent carbon dots for nitrite sensing.

TL;DR: The electron-transfer annihilation of hole-injection and electron-injected carbon dots could mainly account for the CL emission, which sheds new light on the optical properties of the carbon dots.
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Nanomaterial-based amplified transduction of biomolecular interactions.

TL;DR: Progress in the development of nanomaterials for amplified biosensing and different nanomMaterial-based bioamplification strategies are reviewed and the implications of such nanoscale materials on amplified biodetection protocols and on theDevelopment of modern biosensors are discussed.
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Formation of gold nanoparticles using amine reducing agents.

TL;DR: Findings point collectively to the utility of amines as reducing agents in AuNP formation and provide information on the conditions under which these reactions will proceed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intrinsic catalytic activity of Au nanoparticles with respect to hydrogen peroxide decomposition and superoxide scavenging.

TL;DR: It is reported here that Au NPs can catalyze the rapid decomposition of hydrogen peroxide and mimic SOD and catalase mimetics, and it is found that, mimicking SOD, AuNPs efficiently catalyzeThe decompositionof superoxide.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Controlled nucleation for the regulation of the particle size in monodisperse gold suspensions

G. Frens
- 01 Jan 1973 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a series of monodisperse suspensions of the same chemical composition but of rather different particle sizes was used to study particle size dependent phenomena, such as Brownian motion, light scattering, sedimentation and electrophoresis of small particles.
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Monolayer-Protected Cluster Molecules

TL;DR: The present state of the rapidly emerging field of monolayer-protected cluster (MPC) molecules with regard to their synthesis andmonolayer functionalization, their core and monolayers structure, their composition, and their properties is evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the origin of the catalytic activity of gold nanoparticles for low-temperature CO oxidation

TL;DR: In this paper, it is suggested that there may be several effects contributing to the catalytic properties of supported nanosized gold particles, and that it is useful to order them in a hierarchy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Selective Vapor-Phase Epoxidation of Propylene over Au/TiO2Catalysts in the Presence of Oxygen and Hydrogen

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that propylene adsorbed on a gold surface may react with oxygen species formed at the perimeter interface between the gold particles and the TiO2support through the reaction of oxygen with hydrogen.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gold on Carbon as a New Catalyst for Selective Liquid Phase Oxidation of Diols

TL;DR: In this article, gold-based catalysts have been used for catalytic diol conversion to α-hydroxy carboxylates with dioxygen in an alkaline solution.
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