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Journal ArticleDOI

Hepatitis C virus-related resistance mechanisms to interferon α-based antiviral therapy

Wolf Peter Hofmann, +2 more
- 01 Feb 2005 - 
- Vol. 32, Iss: 2, pp 86-91
TLDR
For the NS5A protein, mutations within the interferon sensitivity determining region (ISDR) and the complete NS5 a protein may be of importance for response to interferons α-based treatment in patients infected with HCV subtype 1a/b.
Citations
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Patent

Albumin Fusion Proteins

TL;DR: The present invention encompasses albumin fusion proteins as discussed by the authors, as well as vectors containing these nucleic acids, host cells transformed with the nucleic acid vectors, and methods of making the fusion proteins of the invention.
Book ChapterDOI

Hepatitis C virus.

TL;DR: Serologic assays for detecting HCV infection were rapidly developed and improved following the initial discovery of the virus because of the urgent need to screen blood donors and prevent transmission.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hepatic gene expression during treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin: Identifying molecular pathways for treatment response†

TL;DR: The data suggest that ISG inducibility is important for the treatment response and that ribavirin may improve outcomes by enhancing hepatic gene responses to peginterferon, and these mechanisms may provide a molecular basis for the improved efficacy of combination therapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

An overview of HCV molecular biology, replication and immune responses

TL;DR: Molecular virology, replication and immune responses against HCV are summarized and how HCV escape from adaptive and humoral immune responses are discussed, which will be helpful for development of vaccine againstHCV and discovery of new medicines both from synthetic chemistry and natural sources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pretreatment Sequence Diversity Differences in the Full-Length Hepatitis C Virus Open Reading Frame Correlate with Early Response to Therapy

TL;DR: Genetic patterns are consistent with multiple amino acid variations independently impairing the function of HCV proteins that counteract interferon responses in humans, resulting in HCV strains with variable sensitivity to therapy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

TL;DR: In patients with chronic hepatitis C, once-weekly peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin was tolerated as well as interferonAlfa- 2b plus Ribavirin and produced significant improvements in the rate of sustained virologic response, as compared with interfer on alfa -2b plus ribvirin or pegin terferonalfa-3a alone.
Journal ArticleDOI

Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial.

TL;DR: In patients with chronic hepatitis C, the most effective therapy is the combination of peginterferon alfa-2b 1.5 microg/kg per week plus ribavirin, and this randomised trial found that the benefit is mostly achieved in patients with HCV genotype 1 infections.
Journal ArticleDOI

Peginterferon-alpha2a and ribavirin combination therapy in chronic hepatitis C: a randomized study of treatment duration and ribavirin dose.

TL;DR: Treatment with peginterferon-alpha2a and ribavirin may be individualized by genotype, and in patients infected with HCV genotype 1, 48 weeks of treatment was statistically superior to 24 weeks and standard-dose ribvirin was statistically inferior to low-dose Ribavirin.
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