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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly stretchable multi-walled carbon nanotube/thermoplastic polyurethane composite fibers for ultrasensitive, wearable strain sensors

TLDR
A novel highly sensitive wearable strain sensor based on a highly stretchable multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) fiber obtained via a wet spinning process may open a new avenue for the fabrication of next-generation stretchable textile-based strain sensors.
Abstract
Here, we report a novel highly sensitive wearable strain sensor based on a highly stretchable multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) fiber obtained via a wet spinning process. The MWCNT/TPU fiber showed the highest tensile strength and ultra-high sensitivity with a gauge factor (GF) of approximately 2800 in the strain range of 5–100%. Due to its high strain sensitivity of conductivity, this CNT-reinforced composite fiber was able to be used to monitor the weight and shape of an object based on the 2D mapping of resistance changes. Moreover, the composite fiber was able to be stitched onto a highly stretchable elastic bandage using a sewing machine to produce a wearable strain sensor for the detection of diverse human motions. We also demonstrated the detection of finger motion by fabricating a smart glove at the joints. Due to its scalable production process, high stretchability and ultrasensitivity, the MWCNT/TPU fiber may open a new avenue for the fabrication of next-generation stretchable textile-based strain sensors.

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A high performance wearable strain sensor with advanced thermal management for motion monitoring.

TL;DR: In-situ investigated the dynamic operational temperature fluctuation of stretchable electronics under repeating stretching-releasing processes and cytotoxicity test confirms that the nanofillers are tightly restricted in the nanocomposites, making it harmless to human health.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon nanotube - A review on Synthesis, Properties and plethora of applications in the field of biomedical science

TL;DR: In this paper, the properties of carbon nanotubes and their clinical applications such as medical diagnostics and drug delivery are discussed and antibacterial as well as antifungal activity of carbon Nanotubes are also being reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wearable and Stretchable Strain Sensors: Materials, Sensing Mechanisms, and Applications

TL;DR: Wearable and stretchable strain sensors have received extensive research interest due to their applications in personalized healthcare, human motion detection, human-machine interfaces, soft robotics, and beyond as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanically and Electronically Robust Transparent Organohydrogel Fibers.

TL;DR: Strain sensors made from the organohydrogel fibers accurately capture high‐frequency and high‐speed motion and exhibit little drift for 1000 stretch–release cycles, and are powerful for detecting rapid cyclic motions such as engine valves and are difficult to reach by previously reported conductive fibers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advances in chemical sensing technology for enabling the next-generation self-sustainable integrated wearable system in the IoT era

TL;DR: The development trend of wearable chemical sensors is towards multifunctional, sensing-therapeutic, self-powered and integrated systems, with the vision of more versatile, convenient, communicating and integrated devices.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A stretchable carbon nanotube strain sensor for human-motion detection

TL;DR: A class of wearable and stretchable devices fabricated from thin films of aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes capable of measuring strains up to 280% with high durability, fast response and low creep is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stretchable, Skin-Mountable, and Wearable Strain Sensors and Their Potential Applications: A Review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present recent advancements in the development of flexible and stretchable strain sensors, including skin-mountable and wearable strain sensors for personalized health-monitoring, human motion detection, human-machine interfaces, soft robotics, and so forth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Stretchable and Sensitive Strain Sensor Based on Silver Nanowire–Elastomer Nanocomposite

TL;DR: The applicability of the high performance strain sensors based on the nanocomposite of silver nanowire network and PDMS elastomer in the form of the sandwich structure is demonstrated by fabricating a glove integrated with five strain sensors for the motion detection of fingers and control of an avatar in the virtual environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fiber‐Based Wearable Electronics: A Review of Materials, Fabrication, Devices, and Applications

TL;DR: This article attempts to critically review the current state-of-arts with respect to materials, fabrication techniques, and structural design of devices as well as applications of the fiber-based wearable electronic products.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wearable and Highly Sensitive Graphene Strain Sensors for Human Motion Monitoring

TL;DR: In this paper, a flexible and wearable strain sensor is assembled by adhering the graphene woven fabrics (GWFs) on polymer and medical tape composite film, which exhibits the following features: ultra-light, relatively good sensitivity, high reversibility, superior physical robustness, easy fabrication, ease to follow human skin deformation, and so on.
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