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Open AccessProceedings Article

Improved training of wasserstein GANs

TLDR
The authors proposed to penalize the norm of the gradient of the critic with respect to its input to improve the training stability of Wasserstein GANs and achieve stable training of a wide variety of GAN architectures with almost no hyperparameter tuning.
Abstract
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are powerful generative models, but suffer from training instability. The recently proposed Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) makes progress toward stable training of GANs, but sometimes can still generate only poor samples or fail to converge. We find that these problems are often due to the use of weight clipping in WGAN to enforce a Lipschitz constraint on the critic, which can lead to undesired behavior. We propose an alternative to clipping weights: penalize the norm of gradient of the critic with respect to its input. Our proposed method performs better than standard WGAN and enables stable training of a wide variety of GAN architectures with almost no hyperparameter tuning, including 101-layer ResNets and language models with continuous generators. We also achieve high quality generations on CIFAR-10 and LSUN bedrooms.

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Citations
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Feature Affinity-Based Pseudo Labeling for Semi-Supervised Person Re-Identification

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a novel feature affinity-based pseudo labeling method with two possible label encodings, which measured the affinity of unlabeled samples with the underlying clusters of labeled data samples using the intermediate feature representations from deep networks.
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Generative Adversarial Networks for Financial Trading Strategies Fine-Tuning and Combination

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Book ChapterDOI

High Quality Facial Surface and Texture Synthesis via Generative Adversarial Networks

TL;DR: A linear 3D morphable model for faces, which can be found at the core of many computer vision applications such as face reconstruction, recognition and authentication to name just a few.
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SharinGAN: Combining Synthetic and Real Data for Unsupervised Geometry Estimation

TL;DR: A novel method for combining synthetic and real images when training networks to determine geometric information from a single image is proposed, connected to a primary network for end-to-end training.
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Low-Dose CT Image Denoising Using a Generative Adversarial Network With a Hybrid Loss Function for Noise Learning

TL;DR: A noise learning generative adversarial network coupling with least squares, structural similarity and L1 losses for low-dose CT denoising, which can effectively suppress noise and remove artifacts compared with the state-of-the-art methods.
References
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Dissertation

Learning Multiple Layers of Features from Tiny Images

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe how to train a multi-layer generative model of natural images, using a dataset of millions of tiny colour images, described in the next section.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simple Statistical Gradient-Following Algorithms for Connectionist Reinforcement Learning

TL;DR: This article presents a general class of associative reinforcement learning algorithms for connectionist networks containing stochastic units that are shown to make weight adjustments in a direction that lies along the gradient of expected reinforcement in both immediate-reinforcement tasks and certain limited forms of delayed-reInforcement tasks, and they do this without explicitly computing gradient estimates.
Posted Content

Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks

TL;DR: This work introduces a class of CNNs called deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGANs), that have certain architectural constraints, and demonstrates that they are a strong candidate for unsupervised learning.
Posted Content

Improved Techniques for Training GANs

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a variety of new architectural features and training procedures that apply to the generative adversarial networks (GANs) framework and achieve state-of-the-art results in semi-supervised classification on MNIST, CIFAR-10 and SVHN.
Proceedings Article

Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmax

TL;DR: Gumbel-Softmax as mentioned in this paper replaces the non-differentiable samples from a categorical distribution with a differentiable sample from a novel Gumbel softmax distribution, which has the essential property that it can be smoothly annealed into the categorical distributions.
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