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Open AccessProceedings Article

Improved training of wasserstein GANs

TLDR
The authors proposed to penalize the norm of the gradient of the critic with respect to its input to improve the training stability of Wasserstein GANs and achieve stable training of a wide variety of GAN architectures with almost no hyperparameter tuning.
Abstract
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are powerful generative models, but suffer from training instability. The recently proposed Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) makes progress toward stable training of GANs, but sometimes can still generate only poor samples or fail to converge. We find that these problems are often due to the use of weight clipping in WGAN to enforce a Lipschitz constraint on the critic, which can lead to undesired behavior. We propose an alternative to clipping weights: penalize the norm of gradient of the critic with respect to its input. Our proposed method performs better than standard WGAN and enables stable training of a wide variety of GAN architectures with almost no hyperparameter tuning, including 101-layer ResNets and language models with continuous generators. We also achieve high quality generations on CIFAR-10 and LSUN bedrooms.

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Citations
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Structure-Preserving Super Resolution with Gradient Guidance

TL;DR: A structure-preserving super resolution method which exploits gradient maps of images to guide the recovery in two aspects and proposes a gradient loss which imposes a second-order restriction on the super-resolved images.
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Consistency Regularization for Generative Adversarial Networks.

TL;DR: This work proposes a simple, effective training stabilizer based on the notion of consistency regularization, which improves state-of-the-art FID scores for conditional generation and achieves the best F ID scores for unconditional image generation compared to other regularization methods on CIFAR-10 and CelebA.
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A U-Net Based Discriminator for Generative Adversarial Networks

TL;DR: In this paper, an alternative U-Net based discriminator architecture is proposed to provide detailed per-pixel feedback to the generator while maintaining the global coherence of synthesized images by providing the global image feedback as well.
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ChromaGAN: Adversarial Picture Colorization with Semantic Class Distribution

TL;DR: Qualitative and quantitative results show the capacity of the proposed method to colorize images in a realistic way achieving state-of-the-art results.
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DeblurGAN-v2: Deblurring (Orders-of-Magnitude) Faster and Better

TL;DR: DeblurGAN-v2 as mentioned in this paper is based on a relativistic conditional GAN with a double-scale discriminator and introduces the Feature Pyramid Network into deblurring, as a core building block in the generator.
References
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Dissertation

Learning Multiple Layers of Features from Tiny Images

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe how to train a multi-layer generative model of natural images, using a dataset of millions of tiny colour images, described in the next section.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simple Statistical Gradient-Following Algorithms for Connectionist Reinforcement Learning

TL;DR: This article presents a general class of associative reinforcement learning algorithms for connectionist networks containing stochastic units that are shown to make weight adjustments in a direction that lies along the gradient of expected reinforcement in both immediate-reinforcement tasks and certain limited forms of delayed-reInforcement tasks, and they do this without explicitly computing gradient estimates.
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Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks

TL;DR: This work introduces a class of CNNs called deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGANs), that have certain architectural constraints, and demonstrates that they are a strong candidate for unsupervised learning.
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Improved Techniques for Training GANs

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a variety of new architectural features and training procedures that apply to the generative adversarial networks (GANs) framework and achieve state-of-the-art results in semi-supervised classification on MNIST, CIFAR-10 and SVHN.
Proceedings Article

Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmax

TL;DR: Gumbel-Softmax as mentioned in this paper replaces the non-differentiable samples from a categorical distribution with a differentiable sample from a novel Gumbel softmax distribution, which has the essential property that it can be smoothly annealed into the categorical distributions.
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