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Influence of transition metal doping on the structural, optical, and magnetic properties of TiO2 films deposited on Si substrates by a sol-gel process.

TLDR
It is found that the magnetizations of the TM-doped TiO2 films decrease with increasing dopant content, which is related to electric disorder due to the ART.
Abstract
Transition metal (TM)-doped TiO2 films (TM = Co, Ni, and Fe) were deposited on Si(100) substrates by a sol–gel method. With the same dopant content, Co dopants catalyze the anatase-to-rutile transformation (ART) more obviously than Ni and Fe doping. This is attributed to the different strain energy induced by the different dopants. The optical properties of TM-doped TiO2 films were studied with spectroscopic ellipsometry data. With increasing dopant content, the optical band gap (EOBG) shifts to lower energy. With the same dopant content, the EOBG of Co-doped TiO2 film is the smallest and that of Fe-doped TiO2 film is the largest. The results are related to electric disorder due to the ART. Ferromagnetic behaviors were clearly observed for TM-doped TiO2 films except the undoped TiO2 film which is weakly magnetic. Additionally, it is found that the magnetizations of the TM-doped TiO2 films decrease with increasing dopant content.

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Fabrication of Fe-doped TiO2 nanoparticles and investigation of photocatalytic decolorization of reactive red 198 under visible light irradiation

TL;DR: Among the samples, Fe-1wt% doped TiO2 nanoparticles showed the highest photocatalytic decolorization of RR198 under visible light irradiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic and ferroelectric properties of Ni doped BaTiO3

TL;DR: In this article, structural, magnetic and ferroelectric properties of Ni doped barium titanate were investigated using solid state sintering technique and it was revealed from structural studies that the phase transformation from tetragonal to hexagonal phase is strongly influenced by Ni doping concentration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Room-temperature ferromagnetism in Ni-doped TiO2 diluted magnetic semiconductor thin films

TL;DR: In this paper, undoped and Ni-doped TiO 2 ( x Ni ǫ = 0.00, 0.50, 1.00 and 2.50 ) thin films fabricated on glass substrates by using a combination of solid-state reaction and dip coating techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced Rate Capability and Cycle Performance of Titanium-Substituted P2-Type Na0.67Fe0.5Mn0.5O2 as a Cathode for Sodium-Ion Batteries.

TL;DR: The enhanced rate capability and cycling stability were attributed to the enlargement of the NaO2 slab in the crystal structure because of Ti doping, which promoted Na-ion diffusion and prevented the phase transition from the P2 to the OP4/″Z″ structure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced hydrogen evolution from water splitting using Fe-Ni codoped and Ag deposited anatase TiO2 synthesized by solvothermal method

TL;DR: In this paper, the Fe-Ni co-doped and Ag deposited anatase TiO2 (Fe-Ni/Ag/TiO2) nanocomposites were successfully prepared by a simple one-pot solvothermal approach.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Phase transformation and grain growth of doped nanosized titania

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of altervalent cation doping of TiO 2 on its phase transition and grain growth has been investigated, and it is shown that dopants like Fe 3+, Si 4+, V 5+, Ru 3+ and Ni 2+ affect the phase transition temperature of the titania host, and significant variation is observed for silicon doping.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 films with mixed anatase and rutile structures prepared by pulsed laser deposition

TL;DR: In this paper, a pulsed laser ablated titanium (99.99%) target was placed onto quartz glass substrates at 700°C in an oxygen pressure of 10Pa and the as-deposited films were then annealed at 800°C for different time to produce films with mixed anatase and rutile structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation and phase transformation of anatase–rutile crystals in metal doped TiO2/muscovite nanocomposites

TL;DR: In this paper, the anatase-rutile (A-R) transformation was studied by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

One step preparation of visible-light responsive Fe–TiO2 coating photocatalysts by MOCVD

TL;DR: In this article, the results of XRD revealed that the doping of Fe 3+ into TiO 2 accelerated anatase-rutile phase transition, and the optimum deposition temperature was found to be 873 K. The Fe doped samples exhibited good photocatalytic activities for the degradation of an azo dye.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural, magnetic and optical properties of Ni-doped TiO2 thin films deposited on silicon(1 0 0) substrates by sol–gel process

TL;DR: In this paper, Ni doping catalyzes the anatase-to-rutile transformation (ART) of TiO 2 films, which is due to the decrease of the ART activation energy.
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