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Information science for materials discovery and design

TLDR
In this paper, data-driven discovery of physical, chemical, and pharmaceutical materials is discussed. But the authors focus on the development of new data mining techniques in the defense establishment.
Abstract
Introduction.- Data-Driven Discovery of Physical, Chemical, and Pharmaceutical Materials.- Cross-Validation and Inference in Bioinformatics/Cancer Genomics.- Applying MQSPRs - New Challenges and Opportunities.- Data Mining in Materials Science.- Data Science in the Defense Establishment.- Combining Heuristic and Physics-Based Methods for Predicting Nanocomposite Properties.- From Ferroelectrics to Fuel Cells: In Search of Descriptors for the Transport Properties of Complex Oxides.- Computationally Driven Targeting of Advanced Thermoelectric Materials.- The MGI, Materials Informatics, and NIST) Microstructure Informatics for Mining Structure-Property-Processing Linkages.- A Genomic Approach to Properties of MAX Phase Compounds.- Accelerating Discovery of Complex Formulations and Molecules.- Optimal Learning for Discovering Minimal Peptide Substrates.- Model-based Classification: Predictive and Optimal.

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Citations
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Machine learning and the physical sciences

TL;DR: This article reviews in a selective way the recent research on the interface between machine learning and the physical sciences, including conceptual developments in ML motivated by physical insights, applications of machine learning techniques to several domains in physics, and cross fertilization between the two fields.
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Machine learning in materials informatics: recent applications and prospects

TL;DR: This article attempts to provide an overview of some of the recent successful data-driven “materials informatics” strategies undertaken in the last decade, with particular emphasis on the fingerprint or descriptor choices.
Journal ArticleDOI

A strategy to apply machine learning to small datasets in materials science

TL;DR: In three case studies of predicting the band gap of binary semiconductors, lattice thermal conductivity, and elastic properties of zeolites, the integration of crude estimation effectively boosted the predictive capability of machine learning models to state-of-art levels, demonstrating the generality of the proposed strategy to construct accurate ML models using small materials dataset.
Journal ArticleDOI

Machine learning modeling of superconducting critical temperature

TL;DR: In this article, several machine learning schemes are developed to model the critical temperatures (Tc) of the 12,000+ known superconductors available via the SuperCon database.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Critical Review of Machine Learning of Energy Materials

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide an in-depth, critical review of ML-guided design and discovery of energy materials, a field where a novel material with superior performance (e.g., higher energy density, higher energy conversion efficiency, etc.) can have a transformative impact on the urgent global problem of climate change.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization by Simulated Annealing

TL;DR: There is a deep and useful connection between statistical mechanics and multivariate or combinatorial optimization (finding the minimum of a given function depending on many parameters), and a detailed analogy with annealing in solids provides a framework for optimization of very large and complex systems.
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Fast unfolding of communities in large networks

TL;DR: This work proposes a heuristic method that is shown to outperform all other known community detection methods in terms of computation time and the quality of the communities detected is very good, as measured by the so-called modularity.
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Finding and evaluating community structure in networks.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the algorithms proposed are highly effective at discovering community structure in both computer-generated and real-world network data, and can be used to shed light on the sometimes dauntingly complex structure of networked systems.
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Modularity and community structure in networks

TL;DR: In this article, the modularity of a network is expressed in terms of the eigenvectors of a characteristic matrix for the network, which is then used for community detection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Community detection in graphs

TL;DR: A thorough exposition of community structure, or clustering, is attempted, from the definition of the main elements of the problem, to the presentation of most methods developed, with a special focus on techniques designed by statistical physicists.
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