Internet of Vehicles: Motivation, Layered Architecture, Network Model, Challenges, and Future Aspects
Omprakash Kaiwartya,Abdul Hanan Abdullah,Yue Cao,Ayman Altameem,Mukesh Prasad,Chin-Teng Lin,Xiulei Liu +6 more
TLDR
This paper presents a comprehensive framework of IoV with emphasis on layered architecture, protocol stack, network model, challenges, and future aspects, and performs a qualitative comparison between IoV and VANETs.Abstract:
Internet of Things is smartly changing various existing research areas into new themes, including smart health, smart home, smart industry, and smart transport. Relying on the basis of “smart transport,” Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is evolving as a new theme of research and development from vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). This paper presents a comprehensive framework of IoV with emphasis on layered architecture, protocol stack, network model, challenges, and future aspects. Specifically, following the background on the evolution of VANETs and motivation on IoV an overview of IoV is presented as the heterogeneous vehicular networks. The IoV includes five types of vehicular communications, namely, vehicle-to-vehicle, vehicle-to-roadside, vehicle-to-infrastructure of cellular networks, vehicle-to-personal devices, and vehicle-to-sensors. A five layered architecture of IoV is proposed considering functionalities and representations of each layer. A protocol stack for the layered architecture is structured considering management, operational, and security planes. A network model of IoV is proposed based on the three network elements, including cloud, connection, and client. The benefits of the design and development of IoV are highlighted by performing a qualitative comparison between IoV and VANETs. Finally, the challenges ahead for realizing IoV are discussed and future aspects of IoV are envisioned.read more
Citations
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Internet of Things (IoT): A review of enabling technologies, challenges, and open research issues
Alem Čolaković,Mesud Hadžialić +1 more
TL;DR: This exhaustive survey provides insights into the state-of-the-art of IoT enabling and emerging technologies and brings order in the existing literature by classifying contributions according to different research topics.
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Evolutionary V2X Technologies Toward the Internet of Vehicles: Challenges and Opportunities
TL;DR: A thorough survey on the historical process and status quo of V2X technologies, as well as demonstration of emerging technology developing directions toward IoV can provide beneficial insights and inspirations for both academia and the IoV industry.
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Vehicular Edge Computing and Networking: A Survey
TL;DR: A comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art research on VEC can be found in this paper, where the authors provide an overview of VEC, including the introduction, architecture, key enablers, advantages, challenges as well as several attractive application scenarios.
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Survey on the Internet of Vehicles: Network Architectures and Applications
TL;DR: A new network architecture for the future network with greater data throughput, lower latency, higher security, and massive connectivity is designed, including basic VANET technology, several network architectures, and typical application of IoV.
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Cognitive Internet of Vehicles
TL;DR: This study explores this novel architecture of CIoV, as well as research opportunities in vehicular network, and highlights crucial cognitive design issues from three perspectives, namely, intra-vehicle network, inter-Vehicle network and beyond-vehicles network.
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