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Observation of a robust zero-energy bound state in iron-based superconductor Fe(Te,Se)

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TLDR
In this paper, a scanning tunnelling study of Fe(Te,Se) reveals a robust zero-energy bound state, providing evidence for a non-trivial pairing symmetry.
Abstract
The symmetry of Cooper pairs in iron-based superconductors is an issue under continued investigation. A scanning tunnelling study of Fe(Te,Se) reveals a robust zero-energy bound state, providing evidence for a non-trivial pairing symmetry.

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Evidence for Majorana bound states in an iron-based superconductor.

TL;DR: A sharp zero-bias peak inside a vortex core that does not split when moving away from the vortex center is observed, consistent with the tunneling to a nearly pure MBS, separated from nontopological bound states.
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Catalogue of topological electronic materials

TL;DR: An effective, efficient and fully automated algorithm that diagnoses the nontrivial band topology in a large fraction of nonmagnetic materials is introduced, based on recently developed exhaustive mappings between the symmetry representations of occupied bands and topological invariants.
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Observation of topological superconductivity on the surface of an iron-based superconductor

TL;DR: The researchers found that the surface of the iron superconductor FeTe0.55Se0.45 satisfies the required conditions for topological superconductivity, providing a simple and possibly high-temperature platform for realizing Majorana states.
Journal Article

Observation of topological superconductivity on the surface of iron-based superconductor

TL;DR: In this paper, the surface of the iron-based superconductor FeTe0.55Se0.45 has been shown to be topologically superconducting, providing a simple and possibly high-temperature platform for realizing Majorana states.
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2D materials for quantum information science

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the quantum properties and potential of 2D materials as solid-state platforms for quantum-dot qubits, single-photon emitters, superconducting qubits and topological quantum computing elements.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Superconducting Proximity Effect and Majorana Fermions at the Surface of a Topological Insulator

TL;DR: It is shown that linear junctions between superconductors mediated by the topological insulator form a nonchiral one-dimensional wire for Majorana fermions, and that circuits formed from these junctions provide a method for creating, manipulating, and fusing Majorana bound states.
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Impurity-induced states in conventional and unconventional superconductors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a unified framework for describing quasi-localized states in the vicinity of impurity sites in conventional and unconventional superconductors and show that these fluctuations affect the density of states and are, strictly speaking, gapless in the presence of an arbitrarily small concentration of magnetic impurities.
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Gap symmetry and structure of Fe-based superconductors

TL;DR: In this paper, a spin fluctuation theory and the sign-changing s-wave symmetry of superconducting gap structures was proposed to account for the nonuniversality of the gap structures of FeNictide and chalcogenide superconductors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gap symmetry and structure of Fe-based superconductors

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the properties of Fe-pnictide and chalcogenide superconductors can be explained by considering spin fluctuation theory and accounting for the peculiar electronic structure of these systems coupled with the likely sign-changing s-wave symmetry.
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Imaging the effects of individual zinc impurity atoms on superconductivity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta

TL;DR: Scanning tunnelling microscopy is used to investigate the effects of individual zinc impurity atoms in the high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu 2O8+δ and reveals the long-sought four-fold symmetric quasiparticle ‘cloud’ aligned with the nodes of the d-wave superconducting gap which is believed to characterize superconductivity in these materials.
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