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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability

S. A. Van Slyke, +2 more
- 07 Oct 1996 - 
- Vol. 69, Iss: 15, pp 2160-2162
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TLDR
In this article, a stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor-deposited Alq thin films have been achieved, which are derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin-film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole-injection contact, (2) a hole-transport diamine layer using a naphthyl substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form.
Abstract
Highly stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor‐deposited Alq thin films have been achieved. The improvement in stability is derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin‐film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole‐injection contact, (2) a hole‐transport diamine layer using a naphthyl‐substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form. These emissive devices have shown an operational half‐lifetime of about 4000 h from an initial luminance of 510 cd/m2.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic field-effect transistors based on high electron and ambipolar carrier transport properties of copper–phthalocyanine

TL;DR: In this article, an electron accumulation-mode operation in organic field effect transistor (OFET) using a thin film of copper-phthalocyanine (CuPc) and Ca source-drain electrodes was demonstrated.
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Internal electric field and charge distribution in multilayer organic light-emitting diodes

TL;DR: In this paper, the internal electric field in multilayer organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is investigated using a combination of experimental measurement and numerical device modeling.
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Anode Interfacial Engineering Approaches to Enhancing Anode/Hole Transport Layer Interfacial Stability and Charge Injection Efficiency in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

TL;DR: In this article, a self-assembly or spin-coating of covalently bound N(p-C6H4CH2CH2Ch2SiCl3)3 (TAA)-and 4,4‘-bis[(trichlorosilylpropylphenyl)phenylamino]biphenyl (TPD-Si2)-derived adhesion/injection layers at the anode/hole transport layer interface is introduced.
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Sharp green electroluminescence from 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline-based light-emitting diodes

TL;DR: A multilayer organic light-emitting diode was fabricated using a fluorescent compound (PAQ-NEt2) doped into the hole-transporting layer of NPB with the TPBI {2,2′,2″-(1,3,5-phenylene)tris[1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole]} as an electrontransporting material.
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Postfabrication annealing of pentacene-based photovoltaic cells

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of post-fabrication annealing on heterojunction photovoltaic cells made from vacuum deposited pentacene and C60 were studied.
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