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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability

S. A. Van Slyke, +2 more
- 07 Oct 1996 - 
- Vol. 69, Iss: 15, pp 2160-2162
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TLDR
In this article, a stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor-deposited Alq thin films have been achieved, which are derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin-film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole-injection contact, (2) a hole-transport diamine layer using a naphthyl substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form.
Abstract
Highly stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor‐deposited Alq thin films have been achieved. The improvement in stability is derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin‐film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole‐injection contact, (2) a hole‐transport diamine layer using a naphthyl‐substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form. These emissive devices have shown an operational half‐lifetime of about 4000 h from an initial luminance of 510 cd/m2.

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Efficient blue-to-violet organic light-emitting diodes

TL;DR: In this paper, an organic light-emitting diodes emitting in the range of 400nm (violet) to 460nm (blue) were reported, where the basic device structure consists of indium-tin oxide/N, N "-diphenyl- N, N ′-bis-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenymyl-4,4′-diamine (TPD)/2,9-dimethyl- 4,7-diphynyl-1,10-phenan
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Structural and electronic implications for carrier injection into organic semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, the structural and electronic interface formation between ITO and prototypical organic small molecular semiconductors was examined in detail: organic layer-thickness dependent Kelvin probe measurements revealed a good alignment of the ITO work function and the highest occupied electronic level of the organic material.
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The Influence of Quasiplanar Structures of Partially Oxygen-Bridged Triphenylamine Dimers on the Properties of Their Bulk Films

TL;DR: The relationship between molecular orientation and charge-transporting properties in vapor-deposited films of two doubly oxygen-bridged triphenylamine dimers, which differ in their connection mode, was studied in this paper.
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