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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability

S. A. Van Slyke, +2 more
- 07 Oct 1996 - 
- Vol. 69, Iss: 15, pp 2160-2162
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TLDR
In this article, a stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor-deposited Alq thin films have been achieved, which are derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin-film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole-injection contact, (2) a hole-transport diamine layer using a naphthyl substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form.
Abstract
Highly stable organic electroluminescent devices based on vapor‐deposited Alq thin films have been achieved. The improvement in stability is derived from several factors including: (1) a multilayer thin‐film structure with a CuPc stabilized hole‐injection contact, (2) a hole‐transport diamine layer using a naphthyl‐substituted benzidine derivative, and (3) an ac drive wave form. These emissive devices have shown an operational half‐lifetime of about 4000 h from an initial luminance of 510 cd/m2.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Pulsed laser deposition of aluminum tris-8-hydroxyquinline thin films

TL;DR: Aluminum tris-8-hydroxyquinline (Alq 3 ) thin films have been successfully fabricated by 355 nm pulsed laser deposition as mentioned in this paper, and they are characterized via photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solution-processable dendric triphenylamine nonamers as hole-transporting and hole-injection materials for organic light-emitting devices

TL;DR: In this article, two solution-processable triphenylamine dendric nonamers (TPA9-1 and TPA 9-2) were shown to have high glass transition temperature (T g ) up to almost 200°C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operation lifetimes of organic light-emitting devices with different layer structures

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the operation lifetime behaviors of organic light-emitting devices by changing thicknesses of the hole-transport layer (HTL), the emitting layer (EML) and the electron transport layer (ETL).
Journal ArticleDOI

Improvement of luminescence efficiency by electrical annealing in single-layer organic light-emitting diodes based on a conjugated dendrimer

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of electrical annealing at different voltages on the performance of organic light-emitting diodes were studied and it was shown that these devices can be annealed electrically by applying a voltage.
Patent

Red organic light emitting devices

TL;DR: An organic light emitting, or EL device containing a number of layers, and containing red emitting compounds or components is a type of EL device as discussed by the authors, which can be seen as a light-emitting device.
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