Journal ArticleDOI
Organic light-emitting diodes with AZO films as electrodes
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TLDR
Aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) films were prepared by r.f. magnetron sputtering as discussed by the authors, and organic light-emitting diodes with AZO/N, N "-diphenyl- N, N ''-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenymyl-4,4′-diamine (TPD)/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (Alq 3 )/Al configuration were fabricated.About:
This article is published in Synthetic Metals.The article was published on 2000-09-01. It has received 71 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Indium & Electroluminescence.read more
Citations
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Recent progress of molecular organic electroluminescent materials and devices
L.S Hung,Chin H. Chen +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a review is presented on recent progress in organic electroluminescent materials and devices, with emphasis on their material issues pertaining to charge transport, color, and luminance efficiencies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of doping concentration and annealing temperature on properties of highly-oriented Al-doped ZnO films
Shou-Yi Kuo,Wei Chun Chen,Fang-I Lai,Chin Pao Cheng,Hao-Chung Kuo,Shing-Chung Wang,Wen-Feng Hsieh +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of annealing temperature and dopant concentration on the structural and optical properties of ZnO:Al, AZO thin films have been discussed and the minimum sheet resistance of 10 4 ǫ/□ was obtained for the film doped with 1.6% Al, annealed at 750°C.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enhanced hole injections in organic light-emitting devices by depositing nickel oxide on indium tin oxide anode
TL;DR: An ultrathin layer of nickel oxide (NiO) was deposited on the indium tin oxide (ITO) anode to enhance the hole injections in organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices.
Journal ArticleDOI
Solution-Processed Transparent Electrodes for Emerging Thin-Film Solar Cells
TL;DR: A detailed discussion on the recent development of solution-processed TEs, including the chemical synthesis of the electrode materials, the solution-based technologies for the electrode fabrication, the optical and electrical properties of the solutions, and their applications on solar cells are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI
Polymers and Dyes: Developments and Applications
TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive review of dye-containing polymers is presented, with a focus on azo, triphenylmethane, indigoid, perylene and anthraquinone dyes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Organic Electroluminescent Diodes
Ching Wan Tang,Steven A Vanslyke +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a double-layer structure of organic thin films was prepared by vapor deposition, and efficient injection of holes and electrons was provided from an indium-tinoxide anode and an alloyed Mg:Ag cathode.
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Flexible light-emitting diodes made from soluble conducting polymers
TL;DR: In this paper, a flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were constructed from conjugated polymers, using poly(ethylene-terephthalates) as the substrate, soluble poly-aniline as the hole-injecting electrode, substituted poly(1,4-phenylene-vinylene) as electroluminescent layer and calcium as the electron-injection top contract.
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Degradation and failure of MEH‐PPV light‐emitting diodes
John Campbell Scott,James H. Kaufman,P. J. Brock,Richard Anthony DiPietro,Jesse R. Salem,J. A. Goitia +5 more
TL;DR: In this article, two primary modes of degradation are identified: oxidation of the polymer leads to the formation of aromatic aldehyde, which quenches the fluorescence, and concomitant chain scission results in reduced carrier mobility.
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Polymer light-emitting diodes with polyethylene dioxythiophene–polystyrene sulfonate as the transparent anode
TL;DR: An external quantum efficiency of 2.0% was achieved with poly(2methoxy,5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene) (MEH-PPV) as the semiconducting luminescent polymer as discussed by the authors.
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Bright-blue electroluminescence from a silyl-substituted ter-(phenylene–vinylene) derivative
Zhi-Qiang Gao,Chun-Sing Lee,Igor Bello,Shuit-Tong Lee,RueyMing Chen,Tien-Yau Luh,Jianmin Shi,Ching Wan Tang +7 more
TL;DR: A bright-blue electroluminescent device has been fabricated by using an emissive dopant and an electron-transporting host as discussed by the authors, which shows a bright blue emission of 11000cd/m2 at a current density of 360