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Parallelized Kalman Filters for Mitigation of the Excess Phase Noise of Fast Tunable Lasers in Coherent Optical Communication Systems

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TLDR
By performing simulations of data transmission with various advanced modulation formats in the presence of the excess phase noise, the Kalman filter based CPR scheme shows its ability to overcome the excessphase noise and this method is suitable for parallel processing.
Abstract
Numerical and experimental investigations are carried out on the performance of parallelized Kalman filters applied for mitigation of the excess phase noise of fast tunable lasers. Based on the characterization of the phase noise of a sampled grating distributed Bragg reflector (SG-DBR) laser, the proposed carrier phase recovery (CPR) scheme using Kalman filters is introduced. By performing simulations of data transmission with various advanced modulation formats in the presence of the excess phase noise, the Kalman filter based CPR scheme shows its ability to overcome the excess phase noise and this method is suitable for parallel processing. Then the results are further demonstrated by 12.5 Gbaud QPSK and 16-QAM transmission experiments employing the SG-DBR laser. We find that the Kalman filters have better performance than the 2nd-order phase-locked loop in parallel systems due to a better phase noise tolerance. The bit error rate performance is also examined in the whole tuning range (∼30 nm) of the tunable laser, which further proves the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

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Citations
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Ultrasensitive strain sensor based on Vernier- effect improved parallel structured fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometer

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A Review on Metasurface: From Principle to Smart Metadevices

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Distributed Acoustic Sensing Using Chirped-Pulse Phase-Sensitive OTDR Technology

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Cost-effective and data size-adaptive OPM at intermediated node using convolutional neural network-based image processor.

TL;DR: An OPM framework, based on the electrical domain-processing technique for the future optical networks, is designed and results are presented, proving the feasibility of ADTP-based image processor for link monitoring at intermediate nodes.
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Broadband optical waveguide modulators based on strongly coupled hybrid graphene and metal nanoribbons for near-infrared applications

TL;DR: Benefitting from the strong subwavelength confinement and excellent broadband modulation performance, the proposed optical waveguide modulators offer a significant potential to realize various long-wave near-infrared integrated modulators, interconnects and optoelectronic devices.
References
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Theory of the linewidth of semiconductor lasers

TL;DR: In this article, a theory of the spectral width of a single-mode semiconductor laser is presented and used to explain the recent measurements of Fleming and Mooradian on AlGaAs lasers.
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Hardware-Efficient Coherent Digital Receiver Concept With Feedforward Carrier Recovery for $M$ -QAM Constellations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a novel digital carrier recovery algorithm for arbitrary M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM) constellations in an intradyne coherent optical receiver.
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Digital Coherent Optical Receivers: Algorithms and Subsystems

TL;DR: In this article, a theoretical analysis of the dual-polarization constant modulus algorithm is presented, where the control surfaces several different equalizer algorithms are derived, including the decision-directed, trained, and the radially directed equalizer for both polarization division multiplexed quadriphase shift keyed (PDM-QPSK) and 16 level quadrature amplitude modulation (PDm-16-QAM).
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Simple approach to the relation between laser frequency noise and laser line shape

TL;DR: A simple approach to this relation with an approximate formula for evaluation of the laser linewidth that can be applied to arbitrary noise spectral densities is presented.
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High-Spectral-Efficiency Optical Modulation Formats

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review high-spectral-efficiency optical modulation formats for use in digital coherent systems and highlight important trade-offs pertaining to the design and performance of coherent higher-order QAM transponders.
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