Physicochemical Characterization of Photoaffinity-Labeled Angiotensin II Receptors
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TLDR
Specific receptor sites for angiotensin II (AII) were analyzed in the adrenal cortex and other target tissues including liver, anterior pituitary gland, and smooth muscle, after covalent labeling with the radioactive photoaffinity analog 125I-[Sar1,(4-N3)Phe8]-AII.Abstract:
Specific receptor sites for angiotensin II (All) were analyzed in the adrenal cortex and other target tissues including liver, anterior pituitary gland, and smooth muscle, after covalent labeling with the radioactive photoaffinity analog 125l-[Sar1,(4-N3)Phe8]-All. The photoreactive All derivative retained high affinity for adrenal receptors and full steroidogenic activity in adrenal glomerulosa cells. In bovine adrenal cortex, covalent labeling of All receptors by the photoreactive analog was specifically inhibited by [Sar1]All with an IC50 of about 5 nm. The Mr of the covalent All-receptor complex during polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the labeled protein under reducing conditions was 58,000. Under nonreducing conditions, a minor band with Mr of 105,000 was also observed. Two labeled species were also found during gel permeation chromatography of the detergent-solubilized complex, with Mrs of 64,000 and 86,000. The pl of the solubilized photolabeled complex was absorbed to wheat germ lectin Sephar...read more
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International Union of Pharmacology. XXIII. The Angiotensin II Receptors
TL;DR: Although AT(1) receptors mediate most of the known actions of Ang II, the AT(2) receptor contributes to the regulation of blood pressure and renal function and the development of specific nonpeptide receptor antagonists has led to major advances in the physiology, pharmacology, and therapy of the renin-angiotensin system.
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Cloning and expression of a complementary DNA encoding a bovine adrenal angiotensin II type-1 receptor
Kazuyuki Sasaki,Yamano Y,S. Bardhan,Naoharu Iwai,Murray Jj,M. Hasegawa,Y. Matsuda,Tadashi Inagami +7 more
TL;DR: The expression cloning of a complementary DNA encoding a bovine angiotensin II receptor is reported to overcome the difficulties faced in purifying the receptor owing to its instability and low concentration.
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G-protein-coupled receptor dimerization: modulation of receptor function
TL;DR: This review provides a brief overview of some of the techniques employed to describe GPCR dimers, and discusses their respective limitations, and examines the implications of dimerization/oligomerization on GPCRs function.
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G protein coupled receptor dimerization: implications in modulating receptor function.
TL;DR: Dimmerization appears to be a universal phenomenon that provides an additional mechanism for modulation of receptor function as well as cross-talk between G protein coupled receptors.
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Role of calcium in angiotensin II-mediated aldosterone secretion.
TL;DR: The present discussion will focus on the role of calcium (Ca2+) in the acute (hours vs. days) regulation of aldosterone secretion by Ang II.
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