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Plant Secondary Metabolism
Abstract:
Preface. Acknowledgments. Introduction. Fatty acids. Acetylenic compounds in plants. Plant waxes. Polyketides. Benzoquinones. Naphthoquinones, and anthraquinones. Shikimic acid pathway. Phenylpropanoids. Coumarins. 2-pyrones, stilbenes, dihydrophenanthrenes, and xanthones. Flavonoids. Tannins. Non-protein amino acids. Peptides. Carbohydrates. Cyanogenic glycosides, and Cyanolipids. Glucosinolates. Introduction to terpenes. Monoterpenes. Iridoid monoterpenes. Sesquiterpenes. Diterpenes and sesterterpences. Triterpenes and steroids. Saponins and cardenolides. Limonoids, Quassinoids and related compounds. Tetraterpenes or cartenoids. Limonoids, quassinoids, and related compounds. Simple aimines, simple aromatic and pyridine alkaloids. Pyrrolidine, tropane, piperidine, and polyeketide alkaloids. Pyrrolizidine, quinolizidine and indolizidine alkaloids. Alkaloids derived from anthranilic acid. Isoquinoline and benzylisoquineoline alkaloids. Alkaloids derived from both tyrosine and phenylalanine. Indole alkaloids. Ergot and other indole alkaloids. Alkaloids of terpenoid orgin. Miscellaneous types of alkaloids.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
ANALISIS KADAR SAPONIN DAN TOTAL BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT PADA YOGURT GANYONG (Canna edulis) SINBIOTIK SUBSTITUSI KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris l.)
TL;DR: In this article, Saponin merupakan salah satu senyawa fitokimia dalam ganyong and kacang merah ying bermanfaat bagi kesehatan.
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Phenylpropanoids and fatty acids levels in roots and leaves of datura stramonium and datura innoxia
Bilal Rahmoune,Izzeddine Zakarya Zerrouk,Abdelkader Morsli,Madjda Khelifi Slaoui,Lakhdar Khelifi,Luciano do Amarante +5 more
TL;DR: A difference in phenylpropanoids and fatty acids compositions between the two Datura species was showed, with a significantly higher concentration of phenyl Propanoids in DaturA innoxia than in Daturea stramonium.
Journal ArticleDOI
Biosynthesis of anthraquinone derivatives in a Sesamum indicum hairy root culture.
Toshio Furumoto,Ryuta Sato +1 more
TL;DR: Neither MPAQ nor 2-geranyl-1,4-naphthohydroquinone was converted to anthrasesamone B and 2,3-epoxyanthrasesAMone B, other anthraquinone derivatives in the hairy roots, suggesting that these substrates may not be the common precursors in the biosynthesis of anthraquone derivatives.
Journal ArticleDOI
Annual Datura accessions as source of alkaloids, oil and protein under Mediterranean conditions
TL;DR: With the exception of CO2 assimilation rate and stomatal conductance, leaf physiological traits were affected by growing season but only carbon isotope discrimination and leaf N concentration differed between accessions, concluding that growing season conditions controlled Datura qualitative traits and the respective yields.