Journal ArticleDOI
Pollution to solution: Capture and sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) and its utilization as a renewable energy source for a sustainable future
Farahiyah Abdul Rahman,Maniruzzaman A. Aziz,Rahman Saidur,Rahman Saidur,Wan Azelee Wan Abu Bakar,Mohd Rosli Hainin,Ramadhansyah Putrajaya,Norhidayah Abdul Hassan +7 more
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TLDR
In this article, a sustainable method combining CCS and biofuel production using CO2 as a feedstock is proposed. But, the method is not suitable for large-scale CCS systems.Abstract:
The major contributor to global warming is human-generated greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions that pollute the air. GHGs emissions are a global issue dominated by emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). Notably, CO2 accounts for an estimated 77% of GHGs and thus has a huge impact on the environment. The capture, sequestration, and utilization of CO2 emissions from flue gas are now becoming familiar worldwide. These methods are a promising solution to promote sustainability for the benefit of future generations. Previously, many researchers have focused on capturing and storing CO2; however, less effort has been spent on finding ways to utilize flue gas emissions. Moreover, several issues must be overcome in the field of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technology, especially regarding the cost, capacity of storage and the durability of the storage reservoir. In addition, this paper addresses new technology in carbon capture and sequestration. To make CCS technology more feasible, this paper suggests a sustainable method combining CCS and biofuel production using CO2 as a feedstock. This method offers many advantages, such as CO2 emission mitigation and energy security through the production of renewable energy. Due to the many advantages of biofuels, the conversion of CO2 into biofuel is a best practice and may provide a solution to pollution while encouraging sustainability practises.read more
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Book ChapterDOI
Control Analysis of Biomass Gasification with Combined Heat and Power System
TL;DR: In this paper , two different types of controllers [viz; proportional, integral, and derivative controller (PID) and Model Predictive Controller (MPC)] are designed and evaluated to identify the best control system via set point tracking scenario.
Journal ArticleDOI
Available challenges and recent progress in carbon dioxide capture, and reusing methods toward renewable energy
TL;DR: In this article , the authors discuss CO2 emission trend, the challenges linked to its capture and limitations in its conversion to value-added products for the improvement and utilization of renewable energy resources.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Cyano substituted acetylide-thiourea as d-π-a semiconductor material for CO 2 sensing
Journal ArticleDOI
Mathematical Optimization of Carbon Storage and Transport Problem for Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage Chain
TL;DR: In this article , a mixed-integer programming model for a carbon storage and transport problem in the CCUS chain is proposed to optimally determine ship allocation, ship departure scheduling, and CO2 storage and transportation.
DissertationDOI
Time-Lapse Active Source Seismic Characterization of a Leaky CO2 Reservoir
TL;DR: In this article , the use of an inexpensive surface seismic approach to monitor the time-varying response of a leaky CO2 reservoir is explored, where the Little Grand Wash fault provides a natural analogue for a failed sequestration site.
References
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Climate change 2007: the physical science basis
Susan Solomon,Dahe Qin,Martin R. Manning,Melinda Marquis,Kristen Averyt,Melinda M.B. Tignor,H. L. Miller,Z. Chen +7 more
TL;DR: The first volume of the IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report as mentioned in this paper was published in 2007 and covers several topics including the extensive range of observations now available for the atmosphere and surface, changes in sea level, assesses the paleoclimatic perspective, climate change causes both natural and anthropogenic, and climate models for projections of global climate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Use of U.S. Croplands for Biofuels Increases Greenhouse Gases Through Emissions from Land-Use Change
Tim Searchinger,Ralph E. Heimlich,Richard A. Houghton,Fengxia Dong,Amani Elobeid,Jacinto F. Fabiosa,Simla Tokgoz,Dermot J. Hayes,Tun-Hsiang Yu +8 more
TL;DR: This article found that corn-based ethanol, instead of producing a 20% savings, nearly doubled greenhouse emissions over 30 years and increased greenhouse gases for 167 years, by using a worldwide agricultural model to estimate emissions from land-use change.
Reference BookDOI
Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling system that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and therefore expensive and expensive process of characterization and activation of Solid Catalysts.
Book
IPCC special report on carbon dioxide capture and storage
TL;DR: The implications of carbon dioxide capture and storage for greenhouse gas inventories and accounting are discussed in detail in this paper, where the authors present a list of publications related to CO2 and carbon-based fuels.
IPCC Special Report on carbon dioxide capture and storage. Full report + Summary for policymakers and technical summary./ Rapport spécial du GIEC. Piégeage et stockage du dioxyde de carbone. Rapport + Resumé à l'intention des décideurs et résumé technique.
TL;DR: In this paper, a special report, prepared by Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, provides information for policymakers, scientists and engineers in the field of climate change and reduction of CO2 emissions.
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