Projecting the Future Diabetes Population Size and Related Costs for the U.S.
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TLDR
A novel population-level model is developed for projecting future direct spending on diabetes and the natural history of diabetes and its complications over the next 25 years that can be used in the federal budget process to estimate the cost implications of alternative policies.Citations
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The contribution of chronic kidney disease to the global burden of major noncommunicable diseases
TL;DR: Interventions targeting CKD, particularly to reduce urine protein excretion, are efficacious, cost-effective methods of improving cardiovascular and renal outcomes, especially when applied to high-risk groups and Integration of these approaches within NCD programs could minimize the need for renal replacement therapy.
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Global obesity: trends, risk factors and policy implications
TL;DR: Owing to the scope and complexity of the obesity epidemic, prevention strategies and policies across multiple levels are needed in order to have a measurable effect and should include high-level global policies from the international community and coordinated efforts by governments, organizations, communities and individuals to positively influence behavioural change.
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Diabetes in Older Adults
M. Sue Kirkman,Vanessa J. Briscoe,Nathaniel G. Clark,Hermes Florez,Linda B. Haas,Jeffrey B. Halter,Elbert S. Huang,Mary T. Korytkowski,Medha Munshi,Peggy Soule Odegard,Richard E. Pratley,Carrie S. Swift +11 more
TL;DR: The American Diabetes Association (ADA) convened a Consensus Development Conference on Diabetes and Older Adults (defined as those aged ≥ 65 years) in February 2012 as discussed by the authors, where a series of scientific presentations by experts in the field were independently developed.
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Global Economic Burden of Diabetes in Adults: Projections From 2015 to 2030
Christian Bommer,Vera Sagalova,Esther Heesemann,Jennifer Manne-Goehler,Jennifer Manne-Goehler,Rifat Atun,Till Bärnighausen,Till Bärnighausen,Justine Davies,Justine Davies,Sebastian Vollmer,Sebastian Vollmer +11 more
TL;DR: The global costs of diabetes and its consequences are large and will substantially increase by 2030 and policy makers need to take urgent action to prepare health and social security systems to mitigate the effects of diabetes.
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Cluster-randomized trial of a mobile phone personalized behavioral intervention for blood glucose control.
Charlene C. Quinn,Michelle Shardell,Michael L. Terrin,Erik Barr,Shoshana H. Ballew,Ann L. Gruber-Baldini +5 more
TL;DR: The combination of behavioral mobile coaching with blood glucose data, lifestyle behaviors, and patient self-management data individually analyzed and presented with evidence-based guidelines to providers substantially reduced glycated hemoglobin levels over 1 year.
References
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Global Burden of Diabetes, 1995–2025: Prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections
TL;DR: This report supports earlier predictions of the epidemic nature of diabetes in the world during the first quarter of the 21st century and provides a provisional picture of the characteristics of the diabetes epidemic.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) randomised trial
Lennart Hansson,Alberto Zanchetti,S. George Carruthers,Björn Dahlöf,Dag Elmfeldt,Stevo Julius,Joël Ménard,Karl Heinz Rahn,Hans Wedel,Sten Westerling +9 more
TL;DR: Intensive lowering of blood pressure in patients with hypertension was associated with a low rate of cardiovascular events and the potential benefit of a low dose of acetylsalicylic acid in the treatment of hypertension was assessed.
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Preventing Foot Ulcers in Patients With Diabetes
TL;DR: Substantial evidence supports screening all patients with diabetes to identify those at risk for foot ulceration and recommending certain prophylactic interventions, including patient education, prescription footwear, intensive podiatric care, and evaluation for surgical interventions.
Journal Article
Effects of ramipril on cardiovascular and microvascular outcomes in people with diabetes mellitus: results of the HOPE study and MICRO-HOPE substudy
TL;DR: Ramipril was beneficial for cardiovascular events and overt nephropathy in people with diabetes and the cardiovascular benefit was greater than that attributable to the decrease in blood pressure.
Journal ArticleDOI
Poor Control of Risk Factors for Vascular Disease Among Adults With Previously Diagnosed Diabetes
TL;DR: Participants with previously diagnosed diabetes in NHANES 1999-2000 were similar by age and sex, were less likely to be non-Hispanic white, were diagnosed at an earlier age, had a higher body mass index, and were more likely to use insulin in combination with oral agents.
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