Journal ArticleDOI
Self-organization of supramolecular helical dendrimers into complex electronic materials
Virgil Percec,Martin Glodde,Tushar K. Bera,Yoshiko Miura,Irina Shiyanovskaya,Kenneth D. Singer,Venkatachalapathy S. K. Balagurusamy,Paul A. Heiney,Ingo Schnell,Almut Rapp,Hans Wolfgang Spiess,Steven D. Hudson,H. Duan +12 more
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TLDR
This work finds that attaching conducting organic donor or acceptor groups to the apex of the dendrons leads to supramolecular nanometre-scale columns that contain in their cores π-stacks of donors, acceptors or donor–acceptor complexes exhibiting high charge carrier mobilities.Abstract:
The discovery of electrically conducting organic crystals1 and polymers1,2,3,4 has widened the range of potential optoelectronic materials5,6,7,8,9, provided these exhibit sufficiently high charge carrier mobilities6,7,8,9,10 and are easy to make and process. Organic single crystals have high charge carrier mobilities but are usually impractical11, whereas polymers have good processability but low mobilities1,12. Liquid crystals exhibit mobilities approaching those of single crystals and are suitable for applications13,14,15,16,17,18, but demanding fabrication and processing methods limit their use. Here we show that the self-assembly of fluorinated tapered dendrons can drive the formation of supramolecular liquid crystals with promising optoelectronic properties from a wide range of organic materials. We find that attaching conducting organic donor or acceptor groups to the apex of the dendrons leads to supramolecular nanometre-scale columns that contain in their cores π-stacks of donors, acceptors or donor–acceptor complexes exhibiting high charge carrier mobilities. When we use functionalized dendrons and amorphous polymers carrying compatible side groups, these co-assemble so that the polymer is incorporated in the centre of the columns through donor–acceptor interactions and exhibits enhanced charge carrier mobilities. We anticipate that this simple and versatile strategy for producing conductive π-stacks of aromatic groups, surrounded by helical dendrons, will lead to a new class of supramolecular materials suitable for electronic and optoelectronic applications.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Use of Side‐Chain Incompatibility for Tailoring Long‐Range p/n Heterojunctions: Photoconductive Nanofibers Formed by Self‐Assembly of an Amphiphilic Donor–Acceptor Dyad Consisting of Oligothiophene and Perylenediimide
Wei-Shi Li,Akinori Saeki,Yohei Yamamoto,Takanori Fukushima,Shu Seki,Noriyuki Ishii,Kenichi Kato,Masaki Takata,Takuzo Aida +8 more
TL;DR: Flash-photolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity measurements, in conjunction with transient absorption spectroscopy, clearly indicate that the nanofiber of 2(Amphi) intrinsically allows for better carrier generation and transport properties than the microfibrous assembly of 2 (Lipo).
Journal ArticleDOI
One-dimensional chiral self-assembly of pyrene derivatives based on dendritic oligopeptides.
Yuko Kamikawa and,Takashi Kato +1 more
TL;DR: Supramolecular chiral columnar liquid crystals have been formed through one-dimensional self-assembly of pyrene-containing oligopeptides through cooperation of intermolecular hydrogen bonding and electron donor-acceptor interactions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stimuli directed alignment of self-organized one-dimensional semiconducting columnar liquid crystal nanostructures for organic electronics
Hari Krishna Bisoyi,Quan Li +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a variety of physical and chemical methods have been used to obtain highly ordered columns with desired orientation on single substrate as open supported films and in between two substrates as confined flat films.
Journal ArticleDOI
Emerging Strategies and Applications of Layer-by-layer Self-Assembly
TL;DR: This paper summarizes various approaches used for fabrication of layer-by-layer self-assembly as well as their utility to produce various devices.
Journal ArticleDOI
A modular approach towards functional supramolecular aggregates - subtle structural differences inducing liquid crystallinity.
TL;DR: The presented results prove the benefits of a modular methodology towards highly responsive materials with tailor-made properties.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Two-dimensional charge transport in self-organized, high-mobility conjugated polymers
Henning Sirringhaus,Peter J. Brown,Richard H. Friend,Martin Nielsen,Klaus Bechgaard,B.M.W. Langeveld-Voss,A. J. H. Spiering,René A. J. Janssen,E. W. Meijer,P. T. Herwig,Dago M. de Leeuw +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used thin-film, field effect transistor structures to probe the transport properties of the ordered microcrystalline domains in the conjugated polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT.
Journal ArticleDOI
Selective recognition of methylated lysine 9 on histone H3 by the HP1 chromo domain.
Andrew J. Bannister,Philip Zegerman,Janet F. Partridge,Eric A. Miska,Jean O. Thomas,Robin C. Allshire,Tony Kouzarides +6 more
TL;DR: A stepwise model for the formation of a transcriptionally silent heterochromatin is provided: SUV39H1 places a ‘methyl marker’ on histone H3, which is then recognized by HP1 through its chromo domain, which may also explain the stable inheritance of theheterochromatic state.
Journal ArticleDOI
Regulation of chromatin structure by site-specific histone H3 methyltransferases
Stephen Rea,Frank Eisenhaber,Dónal O'Carroll,Brian D. Strahl,Zu-Wen Sun,Manfred Schmid,Susanne Opravil,Karl Mechtler,Chris P. Ponting,C D Allis,Thomas Jenuwein +10 more
TL;DR: A functional interdependence of site-specific H3 tail modifications is revealed and a dynamic mechanism for the regulation of higher-order chromatin is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI
Integrated Optoelectronic Devices Based on Conjugated Polymers
TL;DR: An all-polymer semiconductor integrated device is demonstrated with a high-mobility conjugated polymer field-effect transistor driving a polymer light-emitting diode (LED) of similar size, which represents a step toward all- polymer optoelectronic integrated circuits such as active-matrix polymer LED displays.
Journal ArticleDOI
Self-Organized Discotic Liquid Crystals for High-Efficiency Organic Photovoltaics
Lukas Schmidt-Mende,Andreas Fechtenkötter,Klaus Müllen,Ellen Moons,Richard H. Friend,J. D. MacKenzie +5 more
TL;DR: Self-organization of liquid crystalline and crystalline-conjugated materials has been used to create, directly from solution, thin films with structures optimized for use in photodiodes, demonstrating that complex structures can be engineered from novel materials by means of simple solution-processing steps and may enable inexpensive, high-performance, thin-film photovoltaic technology.