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Third-generation cephalosporin (3GC) resistance and its association with Extra-intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC). Focus on broiler carcasses

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TLDR
In this article, the presence of ExPEC genes in third-generation cephalosporin (3GC)-resistant E. coli was investigated in broiler carcasses at the slaughterhouse after the chilling process.
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This article is published in Food Microbiology.The article was published on 2022-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 5 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Broiler & Biology.

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Characterization of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Isolates That Cause Diarrhea in Sheep in Northwest China

TL;DR: The largest and most comprehensive analysis of ESBL-producing E. coli isolates from sheep, including antibiotic resistance profiles, phylogenetic groups, serotypes, multilocus sequence types, insert sequences, disinfectant resistance genes, and heavy metal resistance genes is provided.
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Computational Portable Microscopes for Point-of-Care-Test and Tele-Diagnosis

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors review and discuss typical computational, portable and low-cost microscopes by refined specifications and schematics, from the aspect of optics, electronic, algorithms principle and typical bio-medical applications.
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Disinfectant and heavy metal resistance profiles in extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli isolates from chicken meat samples.

TL;DR: In this article , extended spectrum β-lactamase producing (ESBL) Escherichia coli isolates (n = 60) obtained from chicken meat were characterized by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and further tested for disinfectant and heavy metal resistance phenotypically and genotypically.
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Association between diet and the gut microbiome of young captive red-crowned cranes (Grus japonensis)

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors investigated the association of diet and indoor and outdoor environments on the gut microbiome of red-crowned cranes and found that the abundance of Dietzia and Clostridium XI increased significantly when the birds were initially fed live mealworms.
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ESBLs-producing Escherichia coli from Sheep-origin: Genome-Wide Virulence Genes Identification and In Vivo Virulence Assessment in Mice and Galleria mellonella.

TL;DR: This study investigates the presence of virulence genes in third-generation cephalosporin (3GC)-resistant E. coli strains from sheep anal swabs in northwest China and indicates an important first step for a comprehensive characterization of pathogenicity and zoonotic potential of sheep-origin ESBLs-producing E coli.
References
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Use of antimicrobials in veterinary medicine and mechanisms of resistance

TL;DR: Resistance of bacteria to tetracyclines, macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin antibiotics, beta-lactam antibiotics, aminoglycosides, sulfonamides, trimethoprim, fluoroquinolones and chloramphenicol/florfenicol is described.
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Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: unravelling pathogenesis

TL;DR: The major findings that have revolutionised the understanding of EPEC pathogenesis are highlighted, highlighting the major breakthroughs in identifying the bacterial factors involved in attaching and effacing (A/E) lesion formation, host signal transduction pathways in response to EPEC infection and the genetic basis of EPE pathogenesis.
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Human and avian extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli: infections, zoonotic risks, and antibiotic resistance trends.

TL;DR: The emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) among avian E. coli has created major economic and health concerns, affecting both human healthcare and poultry industries and likely lead to increased treatment costs.
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Dissemination of Cephalosporin Resistance Genes between Escherichia coli Strains from Farm Animals and Humans by Specific Plasmid Lineages

TL;DR: The findings failed to demonstrate evidence for recent clonal transmission of cephalosporin-resistant E. coli strains from poultry to humans, as has been suggested based on traditional, low-resolution typing methods, and suggest that cepinghalosporain resistance genes are mainly disseminated in animals and humans via distinct plasmids.
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Cryptic Lineages of the Genus Escherichia

TL;DR: Evidence that Escherichia fergusonii has evolved at an accelerated rate compared to E. coli is found, suggesting that this species is younger than estimated by the molecular clock method.
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