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Underground coal gasification: From fundamentals to applications

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TLDR
Underground coal gasification (UCG) is a promising option for the future use of un-worked coal as mentioned in this paper, which can be used for industrial heating, power generation or the manufacture of hydrogen, synthetic natural gas or diesel fuel.
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This article is published in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science.The article was published on 2013-02-01. It has received 332 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Underground coal gasification & Clean coal technology.

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Pyrolysis characteristics and kinetics of low rank coals by TG-FTIR method

TL;DR: In this paper, the pyrolysis characteristics and kinetics of four typical low-rank coals selected from different mines of China using thermogravimetry coupled with Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (TG-FTIR) were investigated by the FTIR measurements.
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Review and comparison of various hydrogen production methods based on costs and life cycle impact assessment indicators

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overview of various technologies for hydrogen production from renewable and non-renewable resources, including fossil fuel or biomass-based hydrogen production, microbial hydrogen production and electrolysis and thermolysis of water and thermochemical cycles.
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Using social contract to inform social licence to operate: an application in the Australian coal seam gas industry

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore how consent-based and justice-based forms of social contract provide an ethical framework for the way coal seam gas companies and communities interact and explore the ethical aspects of these disagreements.
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Underground coal gasification - part I: field demonstrations and process performance

TL;DR: A review of the various methods of undertaking underground coal gasification and observations from demonstrations of the process in the field is provided in this paper, along with an identification of various zones and associated governing phenomena.
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Experimental study on the petrophysical variation of different rank coals with microwave treatment

TL;DR: In this paper, an exploratory study on improving coal porosity and permeability by microwave treatment was proposed, and the pore size distribution of four unconstrained coals (lignite, subbituminous, bituminous and anthracite) before and after microwave treatment, were evaluated using the nuclear magnetic resonance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coal Properties and System Operating Parameters for Underground Coal Gasification

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of the properties for gasification agent and gasification methods on underground coal gasifier performance were studied through a model experiment for underground coal coal gasification, and the results showed that pulsating gasification to some extent could improve gas quality, whereas steam gasification led to the production of high heating value gas.
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Numerical simulation on three-dimensional nonlinear and unstable seepage of fluid in underground coal gasification

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the nonlinear seepage movement characteristics of fluid in underground coal gasification (UCG) and established mathematical models of three-dimensional unstable and nonlinear SE. Solution to the mathematical models is made through the finite element method.
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Three-dimensional non-linear numerical analysis on the oxygen concentration field in underground coal gasification

TL;DR: In this article, the 3D non-linear unstable mathematical models on the convection diffusion for oxygen are established and the determination method of the major model parameters is explained, in order to curb such pseudo-physical effects as numerical oscillation and surfeit frequently occurred in the solution of the complex mathematical models, the novel finite unit algorithm is adopted to solve the numerical models established.
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Commercial development of underground coal gasification

L. K. Walker
TL;DR: Underground coal gasification (UCG) is a process by which coal seams at depths uneconomic for open pit mining can be converted, using drillhole access, to a gas suitable for use as a fuel for power generation or as a chemical feedstock as mentioned in this paper.
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