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Kumpei Tokuyama

Researcher at University of Tsukuba

Publications -  158
Citations -  8576

Kumpei Tokuyama is an academic researcher from University of Tsukuba. The author has contributed to research in topics: Insulin resistance & Insulin. The author has an hindex of 42, co-authored 151 publications receiving 7655 citations. Previous affiliations of Kumpei Tokuyama include Ehime University.

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Targeted disruption of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 causes abrogation of adiponectin binding and metabolic actions.

TL;DR: Adenovirus-mediated expression of AdipoR1 and R2 in the liver of Lepr−/− mice increased AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-α signaling pathways, respectively, and abolished adiponectin binding and actions, leading to insulin resistance and marked glucose intolerance in vivo.
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Adiponectin and AdipoR1 regulate PGC-1alpha and mitochondria by Ca(2+) and AMPK/SIRT1.

TL;DR: Evidence is provided that adiponectin induces extracellular Ca2+ influx by AdipoR1, which was necessary for subsequent activation of Ca2-/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase β (CaMKKβ), AMPK and SIRT1, increased expression and decreased acetylation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1 α), and increased mitochondria in myocytes.
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A small-molecule AdipoR agonist for type 2 diabetes and short life in obesity

TL;DR: AdipoRon showed very similar effects to adiponectin in muscle and liver, such as activation of AMPK and PPAR-α pathways, and ameliorated insulin resistance and glucose intolerance in mice fed a high-fat diet, and is a promising therapeutic approach for the treatment of obesity-related diseases such as type 2 diabetes.