L
Lawrence Shapiro
Researcher at Columbia University
Publications - 272
Citations - 31678
Lawrence Shapiro is an academic researcher from Columbia University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cadherin & Antibody. The author has an hindex of 82, co-authored 253 publications receiving 25142 citations. Previous affiliations of Lawrence Shapiro include National Institutes of Health & Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Antibody resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and B.1.1.7.
Pengfei Wang,Manoj S. Nair,Lihong Liu,Sho Iketani,Sho Iketani,Yang Luo,Yicheng Guo,Maple Wang,Jian Yu,Baoshan Zhang,Peter D. Kwong,Peter D. Kwong,Barney S. Graham,John R. Mascola,Jennifer Y Chang,Jennifer Y Chang,Michael T. Yin,Michael T. Yin,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Christos A. Kyratsous,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,Zizhang Sheng,Yaoxing Huang,David D. Ho,David D. Ho +26 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that B.1.7 is refractory to neutralization by most monoclonal antibodies against the N-terminal domain of the spike protein and is relatively resistant to a few monoclanal antibody against the receptor-binding domain.
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Potent neutralizing antibodies against multiple epitopes on SARS-CoV-2 spike.
Lihong Liu,Pengfei Wang,Manoj S. Nair,Jian Yu,Micah Rapp,Qian Wang,Yang Luo,Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan,Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan,Vincent Sahi,Amir Figueroa,Xinzheng V. Guo,Gabriele Cerutti,Jude Bimela,Jason Gorman,Tongqing Zhou,Zhiwei Chen,Zhiwei Chen,Kwok-Yung Yuen,Kwok-Yung Yuen,Peter D. Kwong,Peter D. Kwong,Joseph Sodroski,Michael T. Yin,Zizhang Sheng,Zizhang Sheng,Yaoxing Huang,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,David D. Ho +29 more
TL;DR: A diverse collection of potent neutralizing antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein have been isolated from five patients with severe COVID-19 and high serum neutralization titres, suggesting both of these regions at the top of the viral spike are immunogenic.
Journal ArticleDOI
Structural basis of cell-cell adhesion by cadherins.
Lawrence Shapiro,Allison M. Fannon,Peter D. Kwong,Andrew J. Thompson,Mogens S. Lehmann,Gerhard Grübel,Jean-François Legrand,Jean-François Legrand,Jens Als-Nielsen,Jens Als-Nielsen,David R. Colman,Wayne A. Hendrickson +11 more
TL;DR: A linear zipper of molecules that mirrors the linear structure of the intracellular filaments with which cadherins associate may provide a mechanism to marshal individual molecular adhesive interactions into strong bonds between cells.
Journal ArticleDOI
Structural basis for broad and potent neutralization of HIV-1 by antibody VRC01.
Tongqing Zhou,Ivelin S. Georgiev,Xueling Wu,Zhi Yong Yang,Kaifan Dai,Andrés Finzi,Young Do Kwon,Johannes F. Scheid,Wei Shi,Ling Xu,Yongping Yang,Jiang Zhu,Michel C. Nussenzweig,Joseph Sodroski,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,Gary J. Nabel,John R. Mascola,Peter D. Kwong +18 more
TL;DR: The identification of three broadly neutralizing antibodies, isolated from an HIV-1–infected individual, that exhibited great breadth and potency of neutralization and were specific for the co-receptor CD4-binding site of the glycoprotein 120 (gp120), part of the viral Env spike.
Journal ArticleDOI
Co-evolution of a broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibody and founder virus
Hua-Xin Liao,Rebecca M. Lynch,Tongqing Zhou,Feng Gao,Feng Gao,S. Munir Alam,S. Munir Alam,Scott D. Boyd,Andrew Fire,Krishna M. Roskin,Chaim A. Schramm,Zhenhai Zhang,Jiang Zhu,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,Nisc Comparative Sequencing Program,James C. Mullikin,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Peter T. Hraber,Kevin Wiehe,Kevin Wiehe,Garnett Kelsoe,Garnett Kelsoe,Guang Yang,Guang Yang,Shi-Mao Xia,Shi-Mao Xia,David C. Montefiori,David C. Montefiori,Robert Parks,Robert Parks,Krissey E. Lloyd,Krissey E. Lloyd,Richard M. Scearce,Richard M. Scearce,Kelly A. Soderberg,Kelly A. Soderberg,Myron S. Cohen,Gift Kamanga,Mark K. Louder,Lillian Tran,Yue Chen,Yue Chen,Fangping Cai,Fangping Cai,Sheri Chen,Sheri Chen,Stephanie Moquin,Xiulian Du,M. Gordon Joyce,Sanjay Srivatsan,Baoshan Zhang,Anqi Zheng,George M. Shaw,Beatrice H. Hahn,Thomas B. Kepler,Bette T. Korber,Peter D. Kwong,John R. Mascola,Barton F. Haynes,Barton F. Haynes +60 more
TL;DR: The isolation, evolution and structure of a broadly neutralizing antibody from an African donor followed from the time of infection and its co-crystal structure revealed a new loop-based mechanism of CD4-binding-site recognition.