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Sophie Helaine

Researcher at Imperial College London

Publications -  45
Citations -  4736

Sophie Helaine is an academic researcher from Imperial College London. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Biology. The author has an hindex of 25, co-authored 36 publications receiving 3397 citations. Previous affiliations of Sophie Helaine include Paris Descartes University & Harvard University.

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Persistent bacterial infections and persister cells

TL;DR: Recent developments in the understanding of bacterial persister cells are discussed and their potential implications for the treatment of persistent infections are discussed.
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Internalization of Salmonella by Macrophages Induces Formation of Nonreplicating Persisters

TL;DR: The vacuolar environment induces phenotypic heterogeneity, leading to either bacterial replication or the formation of nonreplicating persisters that could provide a reservoir for relapsing infection.
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Dynamics of intracellular bacterial replication at the single cell level

TL;DR: This work reports the development of a reporter system based on fluorescence dilution that enables direct quantification of the replication dynamics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium in murine macrophages at both the population and single-cell level and finds that, upon entry into macrophage, many bacteria do not replicate, but appear to enter a dormant-like state.
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Salmonella persisters undermine host immune defenses during antibiotic treatment

TL;DR: It is shown that Salmonella persisters arising during macrophage infection maintain a metabolically active state, which may confer an advantage to the pathogen during relapse once antibiotic pressure is relieved.