Showing papers in "Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy in 2020"

COVID-19 pandemic and home online learning system: Does it affect the quality of pharmacy school learning?

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to identify and obtain information about the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the learning process. This research uses the literature study method which is an analysis that aims to describe the main content based on the collection of information obtained. The information in question originates from various scientific articles related to the implementation of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The scientific articles in question are articles obtained from reputable national journals and international journals indexed by Scopus. The data and information that have been obtained are then collected, analyzed, and concluded so as to get a recommendation as a literature study. Conclusion The results of this study are that there are several obstacles experienced by students, teachers and parents in online teaching and learning activities, namely mastery of technology is still lacking, additional internet quota costs, additional work for parents in assisting children in learning, communication and socialization between students. , teachers and parents are reduced and working hours are unlimited for teachers because they have to communicate and coordinate with parents, other teachers, and school principals. The COVID-19 pandemic affects many things including educational life, parents of students, students and the learning process, as a teacher who has the responsibility to educate students cannot stop. Teachers must find appropriate ways to promote the learning process academically and socio emotional. Teachers must be able to manage classrooms in classrooms and online classes.

University students online learning system during Covid-19 pandemic: Advantages, constraints and solutions

Abstract: The aim of this study is to explore the advantages, constraints and solutions of online learning for private university students in Indonesia which are being implemented as a result of the pandemic of COVID. In this study using a qualitative method, using a survey method to private university students in Indonesia after six weeks of online distance learning as respondents, where distance learning is carried out using an online system. A total of 100 students participating in distance learning filled out a semi-structured questionnaire that was distributed to them online. The result of this article is the advantage that students feel with online learning is that they can listen at home, they are not limited by the place, they can listen anytime anywhere, and they are not limited by time or space grouped into comfortable educational themes. environment, utilization of free time, network instability, the voice of lecturers and teaching materials are not synchronous, they cannot take classes when the wifi is not connected, the concentration is reduced. Suggestions for improvement include increasing network instability, activating interaction through increasing one-sided interaction, and conducting face-to-face classes for practice. How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. SRP. 2020; 11(7): 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 Web Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=9626 [Access: March 29, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. SRP. 2020; 11(7): 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. SRP. (2020), [cited March 29, 2021]; 11(7): 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 Harvard Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik (2020) University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. SRP, 11 (7), 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 Turabian Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. 2020. University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 Chicago Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. "University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik. "University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.7 (2020), 570-576. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Fatonia, Nurce Arifiatib, Etty Nurkhayatic, Ela Nurdiawatid, Fidziahe, Giantoro Pamungkasf, Suhroji Adhag, Irawanh, Agus Purwantoi, Octoberry Julyantoj, Enji Azizik (2020) University Students Online Learning System During Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages, Constraints and Solutions. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 570-576. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.81

Develop Leadership Style Model for Indonesian Teachers Performance in Education 4.0 Era

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of transformational leadership styles. Transactional, democratic, authocratic, bureaucratic and charismatic on the performance of primary school teachers in education 4.0 era. The method used in this research is quantitative method. Data collection was carried out by distributing an electronic questionnaire online to all 222 elementary school teachers in Jakarta. Online electronic questionnaires were distributed using simple random sampling technique. Software for data processing is PLS and uses SmartPLS version 3.0. The result of this study are transactional leadership, transformational, democratic leadership, autocratic leadership, bureaucratic leadership and charismatic leadership style has a positive and significant effect on teacher’s performance.

Effect of e-Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment and Service Quality towards Indonesian School Performance

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of e-leadership, organizational commitment and service quality toward school performance. This research method is a quantitative method with data processing tools using the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The research data were obtained from an online electronic questionnaire distributed online using a snowball sampling system. The respondents of this study were 200 teachers at school in Banten. The results of data analysis show e-leadership, organizational commitment and service quality significantly influence school performance. The novelty of this study is the first leadership research model with e-leadership, organizational commitment and service quality variables on school performance.

Did transformational, transactional leadership style and organizational learning influence innovation capabilities of school teachers during covid-19 pandemic?

Abstract: This study aims to analyze and calculate the influence of transformational, transactional leadership and organizational learning on the innovation capabilities of teachers in Islamic schools in Jakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses quantitative methods and data collection was carried out by simple random sampling electronically using an online questionnaire to the population of teachers in Islamic schools in Jakarta at the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the questionnaire were returned and valid as many as 140 respondents. Data processing using SEM method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on the innovation capabilities of teachers. Transactional leadership has a positive and significant effect on teachers' innovation abilities. The learning organization has a positive and significant effect on the innovation ability of teachers. Novelty of this new research proposes a model for building innovation capabilities among teachers through transformational and transactional leadership and organizational learning. This research can be used as a reference for future research and can be applied in other places.

An Empirical Examination of the Effect of TQM Practices on Hospital Service Quality: An Assessment Study in UAE Hospitals

Abstract: Nowadays, the ability to deliver excellent quality to customers is key to an organization’s survival and global competitiveness. Essentially, delivering excellent quality increases customer satisfaction and enhances the productivity of institutions. The implementation of quality improvement initiatives, such as Total Quality Management (TQM), is one way that organizations are seeking to deliver quality services to customers. The main aim of this resaerch paper is to examine the impact of TQM elements on hospital service quality in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), focusing on accredited hospitals in Dubai. The empirical data was collected via a self-administered questionnaire using the drop-off technique. Senior hospital employees filled questionnaires examining two variables: TQM and hospital service quality. Of the 480-questionnaire distributed, 292 usable questionnaires were analyzed, yielding a response rate of 60.8%. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis methods were used to analyse the data using principle component analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analyses. The results in this study reinforce the positive effects of organization culture, continuous improvement, customer focus, teamwork and participation, process management, and top management commitment, as independent variables, on improving the quality of services delivered by hospitals as the dependent variable. It was also found that among the eight TQM implementation factors, organization culture expresses the strongest effect on hospital service quality with highest coefficient value of 0.373. The research paper has contributed to the current TQM literature regarding the association between TQM factors and hospital service quality that will deliver significant knowledge to hospital managers, to enhance their existing TQM practices and successively improve service quality.

Curcumin and Its Derivatives: A Review of Their Biological Activities

Abstract: Curcumin is a bright yellow phytochemical derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa. Since its initial extraction from this plant, curcumin is attaining great attention from the researchers of the medical field. Curcumin possesses a wide range of biological effects such as antimicrobial, antiproliferative, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic and neuroprotective activities. Such versatility makes curcumin a promising lead compound for the development of new derivatives that may have a role in the management of numerous illnesses like cancer, diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease. In this paper, the focus was concentrated on some of the currently available animal and clinical studies which revealed the potential pharmacological actions of curcumin and its derivatives.

Develop leadership style model for indonesian SMEs leaders during Covid-19 pandemic

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to analyze and blindly model the influence of democratic leadership, Autocratic leadership, bureaucratic leadership style, Charismatic leadership style on SMEs performance during Covid-19 Pandemic. This type of research is quantitative causality. The sample of this study were 200 employees work in the food sector SMEs at least 4 employees. Sampling in This study uses purposive nonprobability technique sampling. Primary data in this study were obtained from researchers from filling out a questionnaire conducted by working employees at SMEs in Banten. The data collection method in this study uses questionnaire method and data analysis technique Hypothesis testing in this study was carried out with using an approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The conclusion of this study is democratic leadership style, autocratic leadership style, charismatic leadership style, and bureaucratic leadership style have significant effects on SMEs performance.

Phytochemical, Antioxidant and Antitumor Studies of Coumarins Extracted from Granny Smith Apple Seeds by Different Methods

Abstract: The management of many human diseases linked to oxidative stress requires extensive research to explore novel agents with a potential antioxidant activity. In this study, the seeds of Granny Smith apples were extracted by four solvents; water, methanol, chloroform, and n-hexane. Extraction was performed using three techniques, which are kinetic maceration, ultrasound- and microwaves- facilitated extraction methods. These methods were carried out in three styles including non-serial, serial descendingly- and ascendingly- ordered in polarity. Phytochemical screening tests performed on the resultant extracts indicated the presence of coumarins in the methanol and chloroform extracts obtained from the applied techniques and styles. Five novel simple coumarins were isolated and their chemical structures elucidated by matching their physical properties and spectral data with those found in literature. Two in vitro biological activities were studied for the isolated products; the antioxidant strength which was studied by examining their capacity to scavenge DPPH and hydroxyl free radicals, and prefatory antitumor activity which was tested by MTT versus HeLa and MCF-7 cancer cell lines. The results showed that the isolated coumarins have promising free radicals scavenging capacity and antitumor activity with superiority to compounds R3 and R5. It is concluded that there is a positive correlation between the antioxidant activity of the isolated coumarins and their antitumor activity.

Critical Success Factors Affecting the Implementation of TQM in Public Hospitals: A Case Study in UAE Hospitals -

Abstract: The implementation of quality management strategies is a global phenomenon, particularly in organizations in developing countries, who have used different quality management systems to improve the quality of their services and to satisfy their customers. In the healthcare sector, the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) philosophy can help to enhance patient safety and help healthcare organizations improve performance and adopt cost-effective management practices. This research paper aims to identify and measure the Critical Successful Factors (CSFs) that affecting the implementation of TQM in hospitals. A literature review on TQM was examined to identify the CSFs for its implementation in healthcare between 2010 and 2020. In addition, this study employed quantitative methods to achieve its research objectives. A questionnaire was designed to gather empirical data from senior staff in hospitals adopting a self-administered technique to measure the CSFs that affecting TQM implementation. Of the 600 questionnaires circulated in two public hospitals in Dubai, 356 questionnaires were analyzed, producing a response rate of 59.3%. Descriptive and inferential statistical techniques were applied to analyse the data employing central tendency (Mean), measures of dispersion (Standard Deviation) and Principle Component Analyses (PCA). The findings in this study revealed that an effective TQM implementation in hospitals require abundant top management commitment, employee involvement, training and education, recognition and reward, process management, strategic planning, information analysis, organization culture, continuous improvement, and customer focus. The results in this study further indicated that among the ten TQM implementation CSFs, top management commitment and customer focus were found to be the most CSFs affecting the implementation of TQM in hospitals with highest mean value of 4.8 and 4.7, respectively. This study has contributed to the existing TQM literature concerning the CSFs affecting the implementation of TQM in the healthcare context, particularly in hospitals. In addition, the findings of this research paper provide vital knowledge to hospital managers with a precious understanding of the factors that enable TQM implementation in hospitals.

A Systematic Literature Review of Education Financing Model in Indonesian School

Abstract: Financing school education is one of the issues faced by many countries, this is related to inclusive education, namely education for all people. This article was written to review three financial journals in schools, the evaluation of this article aims to identify the strengths and weaknesses contained in these three articles. The results of the three journals show that there must be an active role for the government in implementing loan schemes for students and support to schools so that the number of education participation can increase significantly.

Did Servant, Digital and Green Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmaceutical Industry

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Servant leadership, Digital leadership and Green Leadership toward Market Performance in the Indonesian Pharmaceutical Industry. This research method is a quantitative method with data processing tools using the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The research data were obtained from an online electronic questionnaire distributed online using a snowball sampling system. The respondents of this study were 180 sales managers in pharmaceutical companies. The results of data analysis show that Servant leadership, Digital leadership and Green Leadership significantly influence Market Performance in the Indonesian Pharmaceutical Industry. The novelty of this study is the first leadership research model with servant, digital and green variables on market performance in the pharmaceutical industry.

Coumarins from Red Delicious Apple Seeds: Extraction, Phytochemical Analysis, and Evaluation as Antimicrobial Agents

Abstract: The evolution of resistance to many valid antimicrobial agents and the demand for exploring novel agents to deal with this emerge are well-highlighted. In this report, the seeds of Red Delicious apples were extracted by four solvents; n-hexane, chloroform, methanol and water. This was carried out using three methods, which are kinetic maceration, ultrasound- and microwaves- expedited extraction techniques. These methods were performed in three modes including non-serial, serial rising- and falling- arranged in polarity. Phytochemical study indicated the presence of coumarins in the methanol and chloroform extracts obtained from the applied methods and modes. Four novel furanocoumarins were isolated and their chemical structures characterized by corresponding their spectroscopic data with those detected in literature. Two in vitro antimicrobial studies were verified for the isolated products via a broth dilution method; the antibacterial activity versus the following standard strains: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia, Haemophilus influenzae and Escherichia coli utilizing Ciprofloxacin as a reference, and the antifungal activity versus the following standard strains: Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger using Nystatin as a reference. The results indicated that the isolated furanocoumarins have a promising antimicrobial activity against the test microorganisms with superiority attributed to compound R1. Also, the isolated products showed encouraging bactericidal and fungicidal activities according to the values of MBC/MIC and MFC/MIC ratios. It is concluded that these novel furanocoumarins may provide a convenient scaffold for the development of new antimicrobial agents.

Developing Model of Halal Food Purchase Intention among Indonesian Non-Muslim Consumers: An Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Research

Abstract: This paper explores sequential, mixed methodology research aimed at examining and examining the effects on purchasing intent by non-Muslim consumers in Indonesia of halal food perception, halal food quality and halal food safety and halal food knowledges. The first step was quantitative analysis, online sampling and electronic questionnaires were randomly distributed to 340 respondents, while snowball techniques were used. The total number of questionnaire respondents was 340. Data processing and hypothesis that have been tested on the basis of the linear and structural model of structural equation (LISREL) is a qualitative analytical analysis that explores the influence that non-Muslim consumers have on the purchase of Halalal food. Data collection using in-depth interviews with 5 (fifths) non-Muslim consumers selected and determined by purposive sample method. Our analysis results showed that halal-food reception has a significant impact on the repetition of purchases. Halalal-food quality has a significant effect on buying repetitions. The result of this study could give an insight into the non-Muslim consumers in the halal food industry as one of their objectives and help to know the level of non-Muslim knowledge and perception of halal foods. Halal foods are not a product of this study. The novelty of this work is the new model of the perception of halal food, halal food quality, halal food safety and halal food in Indonesia with the explanatory sequencial mixed methods covering the area of one nation. The research is based on a new model of purchasing intentions for non-Muslim consumers in Indonesia Such research can be used as a reference for similar research, and further investigations may be carried out in other countries and adapted and carried out by others or in other regions.

Modelling Infectious Disease in Dynamic Networks Considering Vaccine

Abstract: The model of spread of infectious diseases is research that must be done continuously as the development of infectious diseases. Although medical measures can reduce the consequences of infectious diseases, preventing the spread of infectious diseases is the main action that must be taken. Vaccination is a method commonly used to control the spread of communicable diseases today. This study aims to develop an epidemic model that warts proposed by Kermark and Mc Kendrick in 1927 in the form of S, I and R. compartments. The method used was an experiment by adding V compartment which is a vaccination. The results show that the point remains disease free to become asymptotically stable when the number of basic reproduction is less than one which means that the disease will not spread in the population and eventually the disease will disappear from the population. Whereas the endemic point will be asymptotically stable when the number of basic reproduction is more than one which means that the disease Exists. This study can be concluded that based on the stability analysis shows that the vaccination process is entirely dependent on the basic reproduction rate.

Ensuring Better Affective Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Talent Management and Psychological Contract Fulfillment: An Empirical Study of Indonesia Pharmaceutical Sector

Abstract: The process of talent management is highly significant and effective in a recruit, hire and trained the most talented employees within the organization. The basic purpose of the given study is to examine the role of talent management on organizational citizenship behavior and affective commitment of the organization. At the same time, the psychological contract fulfillment act as a mediating role in the relationship between talent management and OCB and talent management and affective commitment. The data has been collected from pharmaceutical front-line employees through a designed questionnaire. The total number of respondents from the data has been collected was 435. By using SPSS & AMOS the two significant data analysis technique has been used such as SEM & CFA. Furthermore, the results have concluded that all hypotheses have accepted which means that talent management has a significant impact on OCB & affective commitment of the pharmaceutical companies. It has also analyzed that contract fulfillment has a positive mediating role in the relationship between OCB and talent management. The study has also illustrated the practical implication for the employees and managers to enhance the role of talent management. The study is original and novel because previously no study has explained the role of talent management on affective commitment and OCB.

Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze and calculate the effect of servant leadership on the sales performance of the pharmaceutical industry, while the indicators of servant leadership are listening, empathy, healing, awareness, persuasion, foresight, conceptualization, stewardship, commitment, community. This study uses a quantitative approach with correlational analysis techniques, Data processing analysis uses SmartPLS software, the subject of this research is the pharmaceutical industry in Indonesia, the sample used is 282 sales managers. The sampling technique used by researchers is Probability Sampling, namely by using Simple Random Sampling. The results of this study show that servant leadership has a positive and significant impact on the sales performance of the pharmaceutical industry with indicators are listening, empathy, healing, awareness, persuasion, foresight, conceptualization, stewardship, commitment, community and has a positive and significant effect on sales performance How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style Cahyono Y, Jihadi M, Arifin Z, Purnamasari W, Musnaini , Wijoyo H, Fitriaty , Putra RS, Putri RA, Muliansyah D, Suryani P, Purwanto A. Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. SRP. 2020; 11(9): 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 Web Style Cahyono Y, Jihadi M, Arifin Z, Purnamasari W, Musnaini , Wijoyo H, Fitriaty , Putra RS, Putri RA, Muliansyah D, Suryani P, Purwanto A. Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=10744 [Access: March 28, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Cahyono Y, Jihadi M, Arifin Z, Purnamasari W, Musnaini , Wijoyo H, Fitriaty , Putra RS, Putri RA, Muliansyah D, Suryani P, Purwanto A. Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. SRP. 2020; 11(9): 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Cahyono Y, Jihadi M, Arifin Z, Purnamasari W, Musnaini , Wijoyo H, Fitriaty , Putra RS, Putri RA, Muliansyah D, Suryani P, Purwanto A. Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. SRP. (2020), [cited March 28, 2021]; 11(9): 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 Harvard Style Cahyono, Y., Jihadi, . M., Arifin, . Z., Purnamasari, . W., Musnaini, ., Wijoyo, . H., Fitriaty, ., Putra, . R. S., Putri, . R. A., Muliansyah, . D., Suryani, . P. & Purwanto, . A. (2020) Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. SRP, 11 (9), 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 Turabian Style Cahyono, Yoyok, M. Jihadi, Zainal Arifin, Wulan Purnamasari, Musnaini, Hadion Wijoyo, Fitriaty, Riyan Sisiawan Putra, Rizki Amalia Putri, Dadah Muliansyah, Popong Suryani, and Agus Purwanto. 2020. Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (9), 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 Chicago Style Cahyono, Yoyok, M. Jihadi, Zainal Arifin, Wulan Purnamasari, Musnaini, Hadion Wijoyo, Fitriaty, Riyan Sisiawan Putra, Rizki Amalia Putri, Dadah Muliansyah, Popong Suryani, and Agus Purwanto. "Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Cahyono, Yoyok, M. Jihadi, Zainal Arifin, Wulan Purnamasari, Musnaini, Hadion Wijoyo, Fitriaty, Riyan Sisiawan Putra, Rizki Amalia Putri, Dadah Muliansyah, Popong Suryani, and Agus Purwanto. "Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.9 (2020), 439-451. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Cahyono, Y., Jihadi, . M., Arifin, . Z., Purnamasari, . W., Musnaini, ., Wijoyo, . H., Fitriaty, ., Putra, . R. S., Putri, . R. A., Muliansyah, . D., Suryani, . P. & Purwanto, . A. (2020) Do Servant Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmacy Industries. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (9), 439-451. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.9.62

Contributions of technology, culture, and attitude to English learning motivation during COVID -19 outbreaks

Abstract: Technology aids students’ English learning process and culture included in material content may attract students’ interest to learn English. Both are integrated in classroom learning and teaching of English to prescribe their effect on students’ motivation in learning English. Attitude as mediator is used to see whether or not it could boost the effect of technology and culture as independent variables on students’ motivation in learning English as dependent variable. Students’ perception to the direct and indirect effect of technology and culture on motivation through attitude is the focus of this research and which is the most affecting on students’ motivation. Questionnaires were sent online to 95 students of higher school as the respondents in this study. The data were analyzed by path analysis with SPSS verse 21 for windows. The findings show that integrating technology and culture in classroom learning could affect directly and indirectly through attitude the students’ motivation in learning English. Attitude is proved to strengthening the effect of technology and culture on motivation. However, the absence of attitude as mediator does not affect the positive effect of both technology and culture on motivation. The finding also shows that the effect of technology integration in classroom learning outweighs the effect of cultural integration on students’ motivation in learning English.. Abstract should have approximately 10 to 20 lines. How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. SRP. 2020; 11(11): 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 Web Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=134651 [Access: March 29, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. SRP. 2020; 11(11): 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. SRP. (2020), [cited March 29, 2021]; 11(11): 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 Harvard Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni (2020) CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. SRP, 11 (11), 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 Turabian Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. 2020. CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (11), 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 Chicago Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. "CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni. "CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.11 (2020), 76-84. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Kaharuddin, Djuwairiah Ahmad, Mardiana, Rusni (2020) CONTRIBUTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY, CULTURE, AND ATTITUDE TO ENGLISH LEARNING MOTIVATION DURING COVID -19 OUTBREAKS. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (11), 76-84. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.13

Modeling of epidemic transmission and predicting the spread of infectious disease

Abstract: China’s Wuhan was the epicenter of coronavirus, reported in December 2019. A month later, there was an intensive outbreak inception. Indeed, epidemiologists and virologists forecasted that the peak of the crisis would be in three months and disappear by the end of the fourth month. However, the virus contagion’s healing, prediction, and diagnosis continue to pose critical challenges. In this study, the central objective was to engage in COVID-19 analysis to discern its general diagnosis index via artificial intelligence (AI) application. The motivation was to steer improvements in how accurately the disease could be diagnosed and allow for timely clinical interventions. The sample entailed 85 undiagnosed persons and 32 diagnosed individuals. The research context was in Zhejiang province. To screen the important indexes, four AI technology types were employed. To deal with the problem, some of the feature selection methods that were employed included recursive feature elimination, Gradient boosted feature selection, and the multi-objective decomposition ensemble optimizer (ARMED). In the results, it was noted that out of 18 indexes that were achieved in relation to coronavirus diagnosis, those that matched with the 2019 China virus diagnosis clinical guide included Amyloid-A in the laboratory, 2019 novel coronavirus RNA, Eosinophil rate, Eosinophil count, and white blood cells (WBC). Overall, the method developed was accurate relative to COVID-19 prediction and diagnosis, upon which the rate of confirmed diagnosis could be improved and pave the way for timely clinical interventions.

Transformational or transactional leadership style: Which affects work satisfaction and performance of islamic university lecturers during COVID-19 pandemic?

Abstract: This study aim is to measure the effect of transformational or transactional leadership style on work satisfaction and work performance of Islamic university lecturers during COVID-19 Pandemic in Jakarta. Data collection was carried out through quantitative questionnaires with simple random sampling via electronic to Islamic university lecturers population in Jabodetabekduring COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the questionnaire returned and valid were 120 samples. Data processing used the SEM method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study concluded that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on Islamic university lecturers satisfaction, transactional leadership has no significant effect on Islamic university lecturers satisfaction. This new research proposes a model to build work satisfaction for Islamic university lecturers in Jakarta through improving the transformational leadership. The research implications are discussed in relation to Islamic University supervisors and principals, as well as policy makers at the government level.

Psychological Contract Violation: A Bridge between Unethical Behavior and Trust

Abstract: Formation of intentional relationships which increase the organizational restrictions has confirmed a challenging struggle for managers. The corporation survey of supply chain revealed that the offender of firm communicates the most undersized area of their supply chain. There are some other problems faced by an organization, including the problems of trust, psychological contracts and the ethics. All these problems are considered as main features of buyer and seller relationships and provide a basis of present study. Generally, there are some incidences in the organization for the study that are unwritten but exciting on the significant performance variables. Organization’s commitment regarding the contentment of their promises, known as psychological contract, is one of the classifications that should be examined. Therefore, present study attempts to investigate the mediating role of experience of psychological contract violation (EPCV) on the relationship between unethical behavior (UEB) and trust (TRS). For this purpose, study utilized the data of 179 operational managers of manufacturing industry of Thailand. Study applies structural equational modeling (SEM) approach for investigating the empirical results. Study used measurement model for testing the reliability and validity of each item and construct. Structural model is used for testing the proposed hypotheses of the study. Path analysis is conducted for examining the direct and indirect effects of the variables. Results of the study shows that EPCV significantly mediates the negative relationship between UEB and TRS.

Improving Employee Performance Through Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived organizational support, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior on employee performance both partially and simultaneously on SPMI Private University in West Sumatra. The population is all employees who work in SPMI units of Private Universities in West Sumatra, amounting to 241 people. Of the 241 people taken 30 as a sample of validity and reliability test so the rest there are still 211 people. While the number of samples taken using the saturation sampling technique, which is a sampling technique by taking the entire population that is 211 samples. The approach in this study uses a quantitative approach to the survey method and uses path analysis, followed by determination analysis (R Square), partial hypothesis testing (t test) and simultaneous (F test) with alpha 5 percent (0.05 ). Before further analysis, the classical assumption test is performed. Analysis tools using SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. The results showed that perceived organizational support, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior had a positive and significant effect on employee performance both partially and simultaneously on SPMI Private University in West Sumatra.

Risk factors for psychological impact and social stigma among people facing COVID 19: A systematic review

Abstract: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a world health crisis contributing to impact people's fears, anxiety and psychological problems. This review study aimed to identify factors with psychological impact and social stigma among people. A systematic review searched five electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL and ProQuest) for previous studies using a cross-sectional or quasi-experimental design published between March and April 2020. The Centre for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline used for assess quality and Prisma checklist for guided this review. Title, abstract, full-text and methodology were assessed for the eligibility of the studies. Data tabulation and narrative analysis of study findings was performed. We found eleven studies which met inclusion criteria in the review. Included studies were divided into two broad thematic areas regarding COVID-19: factors related to psychology (n=7) and social stigma (n=3) and 1 study of both. The factors contributed in psychology and social stigma studies are mostly quasi-experiment and cross-sectional. The average number of participants were more than one thousand overall for every study and discussed psychological impact and social stigma related factors. Factors contributing to psychological impact were age, gender, education background, economic, support system, health condition and source information., whilst factors contributing to social stigma were environmental, history of accompanying chronic diseases, discrimination, self-isolation and people's perceptions of the affected area. © 2020 EManuscript Technologies. All rights reserved.

Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the trilogy of leadership on financial performance, to identify and analyze OCB on financial performance and to identify and analyze organizational commitment to financial performance.The method used in this research is quantitative method. Data collection by distributing questionnaires to 150 financial managers in the pharmaceutical industry. Electronic questionnaires are distributed online using simple random sampling technique. The method for processing and analyzing data is by using PLS and using SmartPLS version 3.0 software. Leadership Trilogy style have positive and significant effect on Financial Performance, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) have positive and significant effect on Financial Performance, Organizational Commitment (OCO) have positive and significant effect on Financial Performance. How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style Desky H, Mukhtasar , Istan M, Ariesa Y, Dewi IBM, Fahlevi M, Abdi MN, Noviantoro R, Purwanto A. Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. SRP. 2020; 11(10): 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 Web Style Desky H, Mukhtasar , Istan M, Ariesa Y, Dewi IBM, Fahlevi M, Abdi MN, Noviantoro R, Purwanto A. Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=25769 [Access: March 29, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Desky H, Mukhtasar , Istan M, Ariesa Y, Dewi IBM, Fahlevi M, Abdi MN, Noviantoro R, Purwanto A. Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. SRP. 2020; 11(10): 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Desky H, Mukhtasar , Istan M, Ariesa Y, Dewi IBM, Fahlevi M, Abdi MN, Noviantoro R, Purwanto A. Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. SRP. (2020), [cited March 29, 2021]; 11(10): 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 Harvard Style Desky, H., Mukhtasar, ., Istan, . M., Ariesa, . Y., Dewi, . I. B. M., Fahlevi, . M., Abdi, . M. N., Noviantoro, . R. & Purwanto, . A. (2020) Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. SRP, 11 (10), 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 Turabian Style Desky, Harjoni, Mukhtasar, Muhammad Istan, Yeni Ariesa, Inge Bunga Mira Dewi, Mochammad Fahlevi, Muhammad Nur Abdi, Rinto Noviantoro, and Agus Purwanto. 2020. Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (10), 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 Chicago Style Desky, Harjoni, Mukhtasar, Muhammad Istan, Yeni Ariesa, Inge Bunga Mira Dewi, Mochammad Fahlevi, Muhammad Nur Abdi, Rinto Noviantoro, and Agus Purwanto. "Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Desky, Harjoni, Mukhtasar, Muhammad Istan, Yeni Ariesa, Inge Bunga Mira Dewi, Mochammad Fahlevi, Muhammad Nur Abdi, Rinto Noviantoro, and Agus Purwanto. "Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.10 (2020), 297-305. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Desky, H., Mukhtasar, ., Istan, . M., Ariesa, . Y., Dewi, . I. B. M., Fahlevi, . M., Abdi, . M. N., Noviantoro, . R. & Purwanto, . A. (2020) Did Trilogy Leadership Style, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) and Organizational Commitment (OCO) Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Pharmacy Industries. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (10), 297-305. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.50

Mechanisms of Antibiotics Resistance in Bacteria

Abstract: The resistance is determining a growing hug issue in health fields worldwide, where the bacterial cells possessed the ability to resist the old antibiotics as well as the newly discovered antibiotics through several capabilities and mechanisms, including the natural, acquired and cross ones, this paper will highlight most of the antibiotics and the mechanics of resistance.

Green Supply Chain, Green Communication and Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from Thailand

Abstract: Present study investigates the mediating role of green communication (GRC) on the relationship between green supply chain (GRSC) and firm performance (FP). Study uses three different dimensions of GRSC such as green purchasing (GRPU), green manufacturing (GRM), green packing (GRPK), and green distribution (GRD). For this purpose, study collects the data from 429 employees of three polluting industries i.e., automobile, chemical and manufacturing industries of Thailand. Study applies partial least square structural equational modeling (PLS_SEM) for examining the empirical results. Study used measurement model for testing the reliability and validity of the data. Structural model is used for testing the hypothesized relationship of variables. Results of the study shows the positive impact of GRPU, GRM, GRPK and GRD on FP. Study further shows GRC significantly mediates the relationship between GRPU & FP, GRM & FP, and GRD & FP. Results of the study suggest that manager of the firm should provide the incentive to the employees who adapt GRSC practices.

Rethinking english language teaching through telegram, whatsapp, google classroom and zoom -

Abstract: Teaching and learning have changed for teachers throughout the globe in 2020 due to the global pandemic. The decision to close schools and institutions of higher learning during the Movement Control Order (MCO) phase has caused novel challenges to teachers in confirming continuousness of the teaching and learning process. Teaching and learning process are just not confined within the four walls of a classroom but this process can be extended without being in the classroom. This study investigated ESL teachers’ strategies on English Language teaching during the movement control order at selected secondary schools in Malaysia. A descriptive case study design was employed in developing the study. Eight ESL teachers participated in the study on voluntary basis. Open ended questions were given to the teachers through WhatsApp to obtain feedback regarding their teaching strategies during the Movement Control Order (MCO). Thematic analysis was used to analyse teachers’ feedback obtained through the WhatsApp. The findings from the study showed that the ESL teachers have resorted to Telegram, WhatsApp, Google classroom and Zoom as to engage the students in the learning process during the movement control order. Teachers used various Apps such as Quizziz, Padlet and Kahoot to conduct online assessment after the teaching process ends. The findings indicate that the teachers have good mastery and knowledge of planning, executing, interacting, engaging and assessing students based on the apps used for instruction. Other related findings namely problems teachers encountered engaging students through the apps used, anxious over finishing the tasks in a short time and students’ attitude to cooperate were reported. The findings have some implications in terms of rethinking the English language teaching. How to Cite this Article Pubmed Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. SRP. 2020; 11(11): 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 Web Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=134646 [Access: March 28, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. SRP. 2020; 11(11): 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. SRP. (2020), [cited March 28, 2021]; 11(11): 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 Harvard Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh (2020) RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. SRP, 11 (11), 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 Turabian Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. 2020. RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (11), 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 Chicago Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. "RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh. "RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.11 (2020), 45-54. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Charanjit Kaur Swaran Singh, Tarsame Singh Masa Singh, Nadiah Yan Abdullah, Sasigaran Moneyam, Mohd Ridhuan Ismail, Eng Tek, Ong, Tanalachumi Karupayah, Kalaiselvi Chenderan, Manesha Kaur Rajendra Singh, Jagvinder Kaur Swaran Singh (2020) RETHINKING ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING THROUGH TELEGRAM, WHATSAPP, GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ZOOM. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (11), 45-54. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.9

Did Quality Management System ISO 9001 Version 2015 Influence Business Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Hospitals

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing the ISO 9001: 2015 Quality Management System on the performance of hospitals in Indonesia. This research method is quantitative, data collection through online questionnaires conducted by simple random sampling technique and respondents are managers as many as 180 people from 15 hospitals that have implemented the ISO 9001: 2015 quality management system for 5 years in Indonesia. Data processing using SEM method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study concluded that customer focus ISO has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, Leadership principle has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, People Engagement has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, process approach has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, improvement principle has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, evidence-based decision making has a positive and significant effect on hospital performance, relationship management has a positive effect and significant to hospital performance. The novelty of this research is a new model of the effect of implementing on hospital performance.

Revealing a traditional nutritious cuisine mangholat, an sfl approach (a case study of angkola language transitivity in cooking verb)

Abstract: The pandemic COVID-19 encourages people to consume high nutritious food. We know that many traditional cuisines with high nutritious ingredients is passed from generation to generation verbally. We also can discover traditional cuisine with a linguistic approach. However, there are still no studies that explicitly use Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) to identify local wisdom related to high nutritious cooking. We propose SFL to identify words that contain both processes and goals (conflated verb) through transitivity analysis. Here, we study Angkola language to show how SFL reveals cuisine that is represented by a conflated verb. The analysis focuses on the transitivity of the SFL approach uses linguistically limited to mangholat verbs only coupled with health-wise with literature studies related to the health efficacy of food. The result exhibits that mangholat verb is part conflated verb of the material process that consists of two constituents (process and participant goal) in one word. The process constituents in the form of the morpheme {Mang-} 'make' shows a cooking process. The constituents of the participant goal of a holat, a noun word, is the cuisine name in Angkola language. We analyzed the word holat for the ingredient breakdown used in cooking the food e.g., Balakka (Phyllantus emblica L.) which is proven to improve human health. The SFL transitivity analysis is able to identify high nutritious cuisine of local wisdom. We expect our result to be a starting point for further study of the linguistic approach in discovering local wisdom related to nutritious cooking for humans.

A Review of an Important Medicinal Plant: Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd

Abstract: Middle class people who live in rural or urban areas often find it difficult to access modern health services, so they more often use traditional medicines obtained from herbal plants that grow around them. Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae), often referred to as galangal, is one type of herbal plant that is widely grown in Asia. Many developing countries cultivate this plant, including Indonesia. This plant has a variety of benefits, ranging from being used as a food flavoring, which creates a distinctive aroma in cooking. This plant can also be used as a treatment for various diseases. Although the galangal rhizome is the most widely used and studied part of the plant, the flower on the galangal plant can also provide additional benefits because these flowers have antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, although their chemical composition is different from parts of the galangal rhizome. This study, therefore, aimed to describe the traditional use of rhizome galangal, its phytochemistry, its phytoconstituents, and its future prospects for identifying effective therapeutic compounds.