Journal ArticleDOI
A review on the microwave-assisted pyrolysis technique
F. Motasemi,Muhammad T. Afzal +1 more
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TLDR
In this paper, the effectual parameters of the microwave-assisted pyrolysis process and advantages of this technique have been summarized and concluded that microwave assisted technology is an effectual method to reduce the reaction time and increase the quality of value-added products from different kinds of feedstocks.Abstract:
Pyrolysis is a promising bioconversion technique for energy recovery, waste management, and converting biomass into useful energy products which has attracted considerable attention during the past decades. Char/carbonaceous residue, bio-oil, and syngas are the three main products of the pyrolysis process. The pyrolysis technique is one of the major barriers for large-scale commercialization of this method. This study strives to extensively review the recent work on microwave-assisted technology applied to the pyrolysis process as a way of cost reduction. The fundamentals of microwave irradiation and a brief background of pyrolysis are presented. Additionally, biomass resources which can be the raw material for pyrolysis process have been categorized and reviewed in this paper. The effectual parameters of the microwave-assisted pyrolysis process and advantages of this technique have been summarized. It is concluded that microwave-assisted technology is an effectual method to reduce the pyrolysis reaction time and increases the quality of value-added products from different kinds of feedstocks. In addition, this technique can overcome the needs of feedstock shredding and improves the quality of heating as well. Therefore, it can be a suitable method for decreasing the pyrolysis processing cost and a pathway out of poverty for developing countries.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: A review of product properties and effects of pyrolysis parameters
TL;DR: In this paper, a general summary of the properties of pyrolytic products and their analysis methods is given, as well as a review of the parameters that affect the process and a summary of current state of the art.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of pyrolysis process parameters on the production of biochar through biochar of biomass is discussed and a comparison between the existing techniques is established in the present work.
Journal ArticleDOI
Current state and future prospects of plastic waste as source of fuel: A review
TL;DR: In this paper, the current scenario of the plastic recycling technology is reviewed in order to provide the reader with an in-depth analysis with respect to the pyrolysis of plastic waste as obtained in the current recycling technology.
Journal ArticleDOI
Progress in biomass torrefaction: Principles, applications and challenges
Wei Hsin Chen,Bo Jhih Lin,Bo Jhih Lin,Yu Ying Lin,Yen Shih Chu,Aristotle T. Ubando,Aristotle T. Ubando,Pau Loke Show,Hwai Chyuan Ong,Jo Shu Chang,Jo Shu Chang,Shih-Hsin Ho,Alvin B. Culaba,Anélie Pétrissans,Mathieu Pétrissans +14 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the progress in biomass torrefaction technologies is provided in this article, where the authors perform an in-depth literature survey and identify a current trend in practical tor-refaction development and environmental performance.
Journal ArticleDOI
Microwave-assisted synthesis of metal oxide/hydroxide composite electrodes for high power supercapacitors – A review
Soheila Faraji,Farid Nasir Ani +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the performance data of metal oxide thin film electrodes by microwave-assisted as an inexpensive, quick and versatile technique is presented for supercapacitor performance data, and metal oxide films will continue to play a major role in supercapACitor technology and are expected to considerably increase the capabilities of these devices in near future.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Conventional and microwave induced pyrolysis of coffee hulls for the production of a hydrogen rich fuel gas
A. Domínguez,J.A. Menéndez,Y. Fernández,J.J. Pis,J.M. Valente Nabais,Peter J.M. Carrott,M.M.L. Ribeiro Carrott +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of pyrolysis method and temperature on the product yields and on the characteristics of the pyrotechnic products is discussed, and a comparison of microwave-assisted and conventional pyrolyses of coffee hulls is made.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Application of Microwave Radiation to Analytical and Environmental Chemistry
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the latest advances in the application of microwave energy to analytical chemistry and present examples of the techniques that utilized microwave energy for digestion, extraction, chemical reaction, preconcentration and desorption of the analytical sample.
Journal ArticleDOI
Opportunities and challenges for renewable energy policy in China
TL;DR: An overall review has been conducted on renewable energy development policy (including laws and regulations, economic encouragement, technical research and development, industrialized support and government model projects, etc.) in China as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
A review on prospect of Jatropha curcas for biodiesel in Indonesia
Arridina Susan Silitonga,Abdulaziz Atabani,Abdulaziz Atabani,Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia,Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia,Haji Hassan Masjuki,Irfan Anjum Badruddin,Saad Mekhilef +7 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the potential of biodiesel produced from Jatropha curcas in Indonesia and found that the production from J. curcas offers many social, economical and environmental benefits for the country and can play a great role to solve the problem of energy crisis in Indonesia.
Journal ArticleDOI
Rapid pyrolysis of wood block by microwave heating
TL;DR: In this article, the pyrolysis of cylindrical wood blocks (diameter: 60-300 mm; weight: 80-12 000 g) by microwave irradiation has been studied using two microwave ovens (1.5 and 3 kW).