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An introduction to parallel algorithms

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TLDR
This book provides an introduction to the design and analysis of parallel algorithms, with the emphasis on the application of the PRAM model of parallel computation, with all its variants, to algorithm analysis.
Abstract
Written by an authority in the field, this book provides an introduction to the design and analysis of parallel algorithms. The emphasis is on the application of the PRAM (parallel random access machine) model of parallel computation, with all its variants, to algorithm analysis. Special attention is given to the selection of relevant data structures and to algorithm design principles that have proved to be useful. Features *Uses PRAM (parallel random access machine) as the model for parallel computation. *Covers all essential classes of parallel algorithms. *Rich exercise sets. *Written by a highly respected author within the field. 0201548569B04062001

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Constant Time Optimal Parallel Algorithm for Two-Dimensional Pattern Matching

TL;DR: An alphabet-independent deterministic parallel algorithm for finding all occurrences of a pattern array of size mh x mw in a text array in the concurrent-read-concurrent-write--parallel-random-access-machine (CRCW--PRAM) model is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Parallel Complexity of Computations with General and Toeplitz-Like Matrices Filled with Integers and Extensions

TL;DR: The main result is in constructing nearly optimal randomized parallel algorithms for ToePlitz and Toeplitz-like computations and, consequently, for numerous related computational problems (including the computational problems listed above), where all the input values are integers and all the output values are computed exactly.

More Patterns for Parallel Application Programs

TL;DR: Three patterns from the pattern language are presented, selected from the set of patterns that are used after the problem has been analyzed to identify the exploitable concurrency, which addresses the question of how to select an appropriate pattern from the others in this set.
Journal ArticleDOI

Randomized parallel list ranking for distributed memory multiprocessors

TL;DR: The algorithm has a considerably smaller member of communication rounds than the list ranking algorithm used in Reid-Miller’s empirical study of parallel list ranking on the Cray C-90, and is thought to be the fastest list ranking implementation so far.
Posted Content

Nearly Work-Efficient Parallel Algorithm for Digraph Reachability

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a randomized parallel algorithm for digraph reachability and related problems with expected work (i.e., the number of vertices reachable from a designated source vertex).
References
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Book

Introduction to Parallel Algorithms and Architectures: Arrays, Trees, Hypercubes

TL;DR: This chapter discusses sorting on a Linear Array with a Systolic and Semisystolic Model of Computation, which automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process of manually sorting arrays.
Book

Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing

Kai Hwang, +1 more
TL;DR: The authors have divided the use of computers into the following four levels of sophistication: data processing, information processing, knowledge processing, and intelligence processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Data parallel algorithms

TL;DR: The success of data parallel algorithms—even on problems that at first glance seem inherently serial—suggests that this style of programming has much wider applicability than was previously thought.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Parallelism in random access machines

TL;DR: A model of computation based on random access machines operating in parallel and sharing a common memory is presented and can accept in polynomial time exactly the sets accepted by nondeterministic exponential time bounded Turing machines.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Parallel Evaluation of General Arithmetic Expressions

TL;DR: It is shown that arithmetic expressions with n ≥ 1 variables and constants; operations of addition, multiplication, and division; and any depth of parenthesis nesting can be evaluated in time 4 log 2 + 10(n - 1) using processors which can independently perform arithmetic operations in unit time.