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Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial activity of some salt marsh halophytes and mangrove plants against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus

TLDR
The antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of leaves/shoots of five salt marsh halophytes and six mangroves was studied against methicillin resistant, clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and further separation of active principle from the potent mangrove plant will be useful for the control of drug resistant strains.
Abstract
The antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of leaves/shoots of five salt marsh halophytes and six mangroves was studied against methicillin resistant, clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. There was a clear comparability between the salt marsh halophytes and mangroves in their antibacterial action. The mangrove plants possessed higher antibacterial potency than the salt marsh halophytes. The highest activity was recorded with the methanol extract of Excoecaria agallocha followed by the methanol extracts of Aegiceras corniculatum, Lumnitzera racemosa and Ceriops decandra. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranged from 0.125 to 4 mg/mL and 1 to 16 mg/mL for methanol and aqueous extracts, respectively. Further separation of active principle from the potent mangrove plant will be useful for the control of drug resistant strains of S. aureus.

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Sustainable Dyeing of Silk with Natural Dyes Using Natural Sources of Water

TL;DR: In this article, the presence of different metals and heavy metals played a significant role in promoting dye uptake and all round colourfastness properties of the dyed fabrics, which appeared to stay much below the limit of Oeko-Tex standard.
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Evaluation of biological activity and in silico molecular docking studies of Acanthus ilicifolius leaf extract against four multidrug-resistant bacteria

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors evaluated Acanthus ilicifolius leaf extract for identifying lead molecules to inhibit cell division of four multidrug-resistant bacteria and found that the leaf extract had moderately strong antioxidant activity.
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Rhizophora mucronata Lam. (Mangrove) Bark Extract Reduces Ethanol-Induced Liver Cell Death and Oxidative Stress in Swiss Albino Mice: In Vivo and In Silico Studies

TL;DR: In silico studies, BERM-derived metabolites exhibiting the highest predicted antioxidant and free radical scavenger activities were identified and presented acceptable pharmacokinetics and safety profiles, suggesting them as promising new antioxidant agents.
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Antifouling Potential of Diadema setosum and Sonneratia lanceolata Extracts for Marine Applications

TL;DR: In this article , the antifouling properties of Diadema setosum (DS) and Sonneratia lanceolata (SL) crude extracts and their incorporated paints, in addition to the identification of the metabolites involved were determined.
References
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