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Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial activity of some salt marsh halophytes and mangrove plants against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus

TLDR
The antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of leaves/shoots of five salt marsh halophytes and six mangroves was studied against methicillin resistant, clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and further separation of active principle from the potent mangrove plant will be useful for the control of drug resistant strains.
Abstract
The antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of leaves/shoots of five salt marsh halophytes and six mangroves was studied against methicillin resistant, clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. There was a clear comparability between the salt marsh halophytes and mangroves in their antibacterial action. The mangrove plants possessed higher antibacterial potency than the salt marsh halophytes. The highest activity was recorded with the methanol extract of Excoecaria agallocha followed by the methanol extracts of Aegiceras corniculatum, Lumnitzera racemosa and Ceriops decandra. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranged from 0.125 to 4 mg/mL and 1 to 16 mg/mL for methanol and aqueous extracts, respectively. Further separation of active principle from the potent mangrove plant will be useful for the control of drug resistant strains of S. aureus.

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Comparative evaluation of antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Rhizophora apiculata and glucose

TL;DR: The current study elucidates that the synthesized AgNPs were efficient against the bacterial strains tested and showed an obvious superiority of the antibacterial potency of BAgNPs compared to the CAgNPs as denoted by the zone of inhibition (ZoI).
Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial Activity of some Medicinal Mangroves against Antibiotic Resistant Pathogenic Bacteria.

TL;DR: The antibacterial activity of the leaves and bark of mangrove plants, Avicennia marina, A. racemosa and A. marina gave the best inhibition for bacterial species, they were used for further investigations and revealed that leaf and bark contained alkaloids, steroids, triterpenoids and flavonoids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metabolic diversity and bioactivity screening of mangrove plants: a review

TL;DR: Recent investigations on the biological activities of extracts and phytochemicals identified from mangroves and their associates as antimicrobial, antiviral, antioxidant, anticancer and many other properties like antiproliferative, insecticidal, antimalarial, antifeedant, central nervous system depressant and anti-plasmodial are examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metabolites and bioactivities of Rhizophoraceae mangroves

TL;DR: This review examines the chemical compositions and bioactivities of mangrove plants belonging to the Rhizophoraceae family and identifies the key phytochemical constituents identified across the family are the diterpenoids and triterpenoid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Total phenolic contents, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza

TL;DR: In this paper, the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of methanolic, ethanolic and chloroform crude extract of leaves and barks of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza were investigated.
References
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