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Journal ArticleDOI

Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: a review.

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TLDR
Due to complexity of soil-water system in nature, the effectiveness of biochars on remediation of various organic/inorganic contaminants is still uncertain.
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This article is published in Chemosphere.The article was published on 2014-03-01. It has received 3163 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Biochar & Slash-and-char.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of arsenic assimilation by plants and countermeasures to attenuate its accumulation in crops other than rice

TL;DR: This review reports on measures able to reducing plant uptake and the ensuing transfer into edible parts, including a variety of plant-based approaches including breeding, genetic engineering of transport systems, graft/rootstock combinations, and mycorrhization.
Book ChapterDOI

Biochar Effects on Rice Paddy: Meta-analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a meta-analysis of the data from the published articles focused on the various BCs' effects on rice yield, soil acidity, GHG emissions, and bioavailability of Cd and Pb.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanistic insights into the (im)mobilization of arsenic, cadmium, lead, and zinc in a multi-contaminated soil treated with different biochars.

TL;DR: The effect and mechanistic evidence of biochar on the (im)mobilization of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in multi-contaminated soils, with respect to the role of surface functional groups and organic/inorganic compounds, are poorly understood.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biochar efficiency in copper removal from Haplic soils

TL;DR: In this paper, the most effective biochar dose and the most favorable environment pH value were proposed for copper ion removal from Haplic (Luvisol, Podzol) soils.
Journal ArticleDOI

Redox and catalytic properties of biochar-coated zero-valent iron for the removal of nitro explosives and halogenated phenols.

TL;DR: The results suggested that biomass could be used to synthesize a novel sorbent and catalyst for treating redox-sensitive contaminants in natural and engineered systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Pyrolysis of Wood/Biomass for Bio-oil: A Critical Review

TL;DR: A review of the recent developments in the wood pyrolysis and reports the characteristics of the resulting bio-oils, which are the main products of fast wood pyrotechnics, can be found in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biochar effects on soil biota – A review

TL;DR: A review of the literature reveals a significant number of early studies on biochar-type materials as soil amendments either for managing pathogens, as inoculant carriers or for manipulative experiments to sorb signaling compounds or toxins as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some aspects of the surface chemistry of carbon blacks and other carbons

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the surface chemistry of carbon blacks and other activated carbons is given, focusing on surface oxides with emphasis on the chemical methods used in the assessment and identification of surface functional groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ameliorating physical and chemical properties of highly weathered soils in the tropics with charcoal – a review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the available information about the physical and chemical properties of charcoal as affected by different combustion procedures, and the effects of its application in agricultural fields on nutrient retention and crop production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic molecular structure of plant biomass-derived black carbon (biochar)

TL;DR: A molecular-level assessment of the physical organization and chemical complexity of biomass-derived chars and, specifically, that of aromatic carbon in char structures suggests the existence of four distinct categories of char consisting of a unique mixture of chemical phases and physical states.
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