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Controlled growth of gold nanoparticles on silica nanowires

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TLDR
In this article, the activation energy for surface diffusion of gold nanoparticles on SiO2 nanowires was determined to be 10.4 kJ/mol using transmission electron microscopy.
Abstract
Production of gold nanoparticles with the specific goal of particle size control has been investigated by systematic variation of chamber pressure and substrate temperature. Gold nanoparticles have been synthesized on SiO2 nanowires by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Determination of particle size and particle size distribution was done using transmission electron microscopy. Average nanoparticle diameters were between 4 and 12 nm, with particle size increasing as substrate temperature increased from 573 to 873 K. A bimodal size distribution was observed at temperatures ≥723 K indicating Ostwald ripening dominated by surface diffusion. The activation energy for surface diffusion of gold on SiO2 was determined to be 10.4 kJ/mol. Particle sizes were found to go through a maximum with increases in chamber pressure. Competition between diffusion within the vapor and dissociation of the precursor caused the pressure effect.

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Nucleation Control of Size and Dispersity in Aggregative Nanoparticle Growth. A Study of the Coarsening Kinetics of Thiolate-Capped Gold Nanocrystals

TL;DR: In this paper, the thermal coarsening of decanethiolate-capped Au nanocrystals at various tetraoctylammonium bromide concentrations was studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles and mechanisms of gas sensing by GaN nanowires functionalized with gold nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this paper, the electrical properties of a chemical sensor constructed from mats of GaN nanowires decorated with gold nanoparticles as a function of exposure to Ar, N2, and methane are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Green synthesis of robust, biocompatible silver nanoparticles using garlic extract

TL;DR: Cytotoxicity assays indicated no decrease in cellular proliferation for vascular smooth muscle cells and 3T3 fibroblasts at a concentration of 25 μg/ml, confirming that garlic extract prepared silver nanoparticles are ideal candidates for future experimentation and implementation into biomedical applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using flavonoids: hesperidin, naringin and diosmin, and their antibacterial effects and cytotoxicity

TL;DR: In this paper, three different flavonoids -hesperidin, naringin and diosmin -were used for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs).
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasmonic Gold Nanoparticles (AuNPs): Properties, Synthesis and their Advanced Energy, Environmental and Biomedical Applications.

TL;DR: A comprehensive and tutorial overview of various synthetic methods to design highly plasmonic gold nanoparticles, along with a brief essay to understand the experimental procedure for each technique is provided in this article.
References
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Book

Gas Discharge Physics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the history of electric discharge physics and its application in the field of gas discharging in the presence of longitudinal gradients of charge density.
Journal ArticleDOI

Size- and support-dependency in the catalysis of gold

TL;DR: In this article, the adsorption properties and reactivities of gold are summarized in terms of their size dependency from bulk to fine particles, clusters and atoms, and the catalytic performances of gold markedly depend on dispersion, supports, and preparation methods.
Book

The Materials Science of Thin Films

Milton Ohring
TL;DR: A review of materials science can be found in this paper, where the authors describe the properties of thin-film materials and their applications in the following categories: electrical and magnetic properties, optical properties, and material properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Size effect on the melting temperature of gold particles

TL;DR: In this article, the melting points of small gold particles have been measured using a scanning electron-diffraction technique and the experimental results are quantitatively in good agreement with two phenomenological models.
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