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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Densely Connected Convolutional Networks

TLDR
DenseNet as mentioned in this paper proposes to connect each layer to every other layer in a feed-forward fashion, which can alleviate the vanishing gradient problem, strengthen feature propagation, encourage feature reuse, and substantially reduce the number of parameters.
Abstract
Recent work has shown that convolutional networks can be substantially deeper, more accurate, and efficient to train if they contain shorter connections between layers close to the input and those close to the output. In this paper, we embrace this observation and introduce the Dense Convolutional Network (DenseNet), which connects each layer to every other layer in a feed-forward fashion. Whereas traditional convolutional networks with L layers have L connections—one between each layer and its subsequent layer—our network has L(L+1)/2 direct connections. For each layer, the feature-maps of all preceding layers are used as inputs, and its own feature-maps are used as inputs into all subsequent layers. DenseNets have several compelling advantages: they alleviate the vanishing-gradient problem, strengthen feature propagation, encourage feature reuse, and substantially reduce the number of parameters. We evaluate our proposed architecture on four highly competitive object recognition benchmark tasks (CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, SVHN, and ImageNet). DenseNets obtain significant improvements over the state-of-the-art on most of them, whilst requiring less memory and computation to achieve high performance. Code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/liuzhuang13/DenseNet.

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Citations
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A deep transfer learning model with classical data augmentation and CGAN to detect COVID-19 from chest CT radiography digital images.

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Hyperspectral Classification Based on Lightweight 3-D-CNN With Transfer Learning

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Book ChapterDOI

Ensembles of Densely-Connected CNNs with Label-Uncertainty for Brain Tumor Segmentation

TL;DR: A new family of classifiers based on the previous DeepSCAN architecture is introduced, in which densely connected blocks of dilated convolutions are embedded in a shallow U-net-style structure of down/upsampling and skip connections.
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Design Space for Graph Neural Networks

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References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

ImageNet: A large-scale hierarchical image database

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Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Going deeper with convolutions

TL;DR: Inception as mentioned in this paper is a deep convolutional neural network architecture that achieves the new state of the art for classification and detection in the ImageNet Large-Scale Visual Recognition Challenge 2014 (ILSVRC14).
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How the densely connected structures address the challenges associated with the vanishing-gradient problem and feature propagation?

Densely connected structures address the challenges associated with the vanishing-gradient problem and feature propagation by alleviating the vanishing-gradient problem and strengthening feature propagation.