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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Multispectral and low-filling-factor superconducting nanowire single photon detector with high absorption efficiency

TL;DR: In this paper, a superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD) was proposed to work efficiently at two target wavelengths and has a significant improvement in the counting rate due to the low-filling-factor nanowires in the silicon slots and the silver reflector.
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Nanoscale architecture for frequency-resolving single-photon detectors

TL;DR: In this article , a photodetector architecture based on carbon nanotubes functionalized with quantum dots is proposed to achieve high efficiency, low jitter, and high frequency resolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of a temporally multiplexed single-photon source with imperfect devices

TL;DR: In this paper, a specific proposal to synchronize photons from a continuous source with an external reference clock using imperfect optical switches, which necessarily degrade the ideal behavior of the devised arrangement, is analyzed.
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Analysis of phase noise effects in a coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometer for a much stabilized free-space optical link.

TL;DR: In this article, the unconditional security in a classical key distribution (USCKD) has been proposed and demonstrated in a frame of a double Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) as a proof of principle.
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High Performance InGaAs/InP Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Using DBR-Metal Reflector and Backside Micro-Lens

TL;DR: In this article , a new reflector involving the metal layer and a distributed Bragg reflector has been applied together with a micro-lens to increase the absorption efficiency by 58%.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
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Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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