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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ultimate low system dark-count rate for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector

TL;DR: A bulk optical band-pass filter mounted on a fiber-to-fiber optical bench cooled at 3 K and blocking down to 5 μm suppressed the DCR of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector by more than three orders of magnitude.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Synthesis of Large-Amplitude Squeezed Coherent-State Superpositions with Minimal Resources.

TL;DR: A novel versatile protocol that allows the quantum state engineering of heralded optical coherent-state superpositions and will facilitate the use of suchsuperpositions in subsequent protocols, including fundamental tests and optical hybrid quantum information implementations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Readout of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors at high count rates

TL;DR: In this article, a nonlinear interaction between the detector and its readout is identified, which makes stable, high-efficiency operation impossible at count rates even an order-of-magnitude less than τR−1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors with 98% system detection efficiency at 1550 nm

TL;DR: In this paper, the design and fabrication of an all-dielectric layered stack and fiber coupling package was optimized to achieve 98.0±0.5% system detection efficiencies for single-mode-fiber guided photons derived from a highly attenuated 1550 nm continuous-wave laser.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-filling-factor superconducting single photon detector with high system detection efficiency

TL;DR: Numerical simulation reveals that high optical absorptance is possible in SSPDs even for low filing factor by tuning the device design.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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