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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

High-operating-temperature superconducting nanowire single photon detectors

TL;DR: In this paper, a 5 nm thick, 100 nm wide MgB 2 nanowires with single-photon sensitivity at 635 nm wavelength in the operating-temperature range 3-10 K were presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Waveguide-coupled superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors based on femtosecond laser direct writing

TL;DR: In this article, a waveguide end face-nanowire optical coupling structure was designed and verified, and the simulation results showed that the FLDW waveguide-coupled SNSPD device, which had a target wavelength of 780 nm, can achieve 87% optical absorption.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Unconditional Shot-Noise-Limit Violation in Photonic Quantum Metrology

TL;DR: In this article, the first unconditional violation of the shot noise limit in photonic NOON-state interferometry was demonstrated using ultra-high-efficiency source and detectors without employing posts election, or correction for loss and imperfections.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simple Efficient Decoders for Quantum Key Distribution Over Quantum Repeaters with Encoding

TL;DR: This work proposes two decoder structures for encoded repeaters that not only improve system performance but also make the implementation aspects easier by removing two-qubit gates from the QKD decoder.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental Demonstration of a Hybrid-Quantum-Emitter Producing Individual Entangled Photon Pairs in the Telecom Band.

TL;DR: Benefiting from the desirable optical properties of QD-NWs and the extremely high nonlinear conversion efficiency of PPLN waveguides, it is demonstrated in principle that IEPPs in the telecom band can be created by combining a single Qd-NW and a nonlinear crystal waveguide.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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