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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Performances of NbTiN superconducting nanowire single photon detector

TL;DR: In this article, a fiber-coupled niobium titanium nitride superconducting nanowire single photon detector was fabricated on thermally oxidized silicon substrates.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Single- and multi-photon counting using an array of SNSPDs

TL;DR: The design, fabrication and electro-optical characterization of a pulse-position-resolving detector based on the spatial multiplexing of four superconducting nanowire avalanche photodiodes connected in series is reported on.
Journal ArticleDOI

Copper Encapsulated Ultra-Thin NbN Films and Damascene Structures on 300 mm Si Wafers

TL;DR: In this article , the development of reactively sputtered ultra-thin niobium nitride (NbN) films and their fabrication into patterned structures using 193 nm optical lithography on 300 mm scale is presented.
Dissertation

Optical properties of ultra-thin niobium nitride films for single photon detectors

TL;DR: Berggren et al. as discussed by the authors made a study of the properties of reactively sputtered ultra-thin films of Niobium nitride (NbN) and niobium titanium nitride, and found that the optical properties of NbN films appear to have a critical thickness above which the optical parameters stabilize.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Quantum Detector Tomography on Superconducting Single Photon Detectors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used quantum detector tomography (QDT) to investigate the physics of photodetection in superconducting single photon detectors and achieved the key promise of QDT: agnostic, model-free investigation of an unknown detector.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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