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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Enhancement of superconductivity in NbN nanowires by negative electron-beam lithography with positive resist

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparative experimental investigation of superconducting NbN nanowires which were prepared by means of positive and negative electron-beam lithography with the same positive tone Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA) resist was performed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sub-shot-noise-limited fiber-optic quantum receiver

TL;DR: In this article, a quantum receiver based on the Kennedy scheme for discrimination between two phase-modulated weak coherent states is presented, which is assembled entirely from standard fiber-optic elements and operates at a conventional telecom wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Semihierarchical quantum repeaters based on moderate lifetime quantum memories

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a protocol that uses a semihierarchical structure to improve the entanglement distribution rate while reducing the requirement of memory time to a range of tens of milliseconds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiuser Time-Energy Entanglement Swapping Based on Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed and Sum-Frequency Generation.

TL;DR: The Letter demonstrates the feasibility of a proposed multiuser network, and hence paves a route toward a variety of quantum applications, including entanglement-swapping-based quantum direct communication.
Journal ArticleDOI

Realization of multiplexing of heralded single photon sources using photon number resolving detectors.

TL;DR: The experimental realization of a HSPS combining spatial (or temporal) source multiplexing and photon-pair number discrimination that can suppress the two-photon probability to 44.2 ± 0.7% is reported.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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