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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Spectral resolution of second-order coherence of broadband biphotons

TL;DR: In this article, the second-order coherence of biphoton pairs using a time-of-flight fiber spectrometer was analyzed using a thin-film lithium niobate waveguide source on a silicon chip.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Hotspot dynamics in current carrying WSi superconducting nanowires

Abstract: We measured the temporal dynamics of optically excited hotspots in current-carrying WSi superconducting nanowires as a function of bias current, temperature and excitation wavelength, observing an unexpected effect: hotspot relaxation depends strongly on bias current.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate the integration of amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on titanium in-diffused lithium niobate waveguides.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Heralded Single-Photon Source with a Photon-Number-Resolving Superconducting Nanowire Detector

TL;DR: In this article , a photon number-resolving superconducting nanowire detector was used to herald a single photon at a telecommunication wavelength, where the measurement of one of the photons heralds the presence of the other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fabrication and Characterization of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors on Si Waveguide

TL;DR: In this article, the fabrication and characterization of a niobium titanium nitride (NbTiN)-based superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SSPD or SNSPD) on the Si waveguide toward the realization of waveguide-coupled SSPD was reported.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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