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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Broadband Spectrometer with Single-Photon Sensitivity Exploiting Tailored Disorder.

TL;DR: An on-chip random spectrometer co-integrated with superconducting single-photon detectors suitable for photon-scarce environments is demonstrated and operation over a wide spectral range with sensitivity down to powers of 111.5 dBm in the telecom band.
Journal ArticleDOI

Violation of the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality using imperfect photodetectors with optical hybrid states

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that a Bell inequality test using an optical hybrid state between a polarized single photon and a coherent field can be highly robust against detection inefficiency, even when the detection efficiency degrades.
Journal ArticleDOI

Percolation-based architecture for cluster state creation using photon-mediated entanglement between atomic memories

TL;DR: In this article, percolation theory is used to accelerate the generation of arbitrarily large graph states by heralding the entanglement in a lattice of atomic memories with single-photon detection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spiral superconducting nanowire single-photon detector with efficiency over 50% at 1550 nm wavelength

TL;DR: In order to obtain a polarization-insensitive single-photon detector with high detection efficiency, the authors in this paper fabricated a NbN SNSPD with spiral structure, which were embedded into an optical cavity.
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SNSPD With Ultimate Low System Dark Count Rate Using Various Cold Filters

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of suppressing the dark count rate (DCR) using the various optical bandpass filters cooled at 3 K was investigated, and it was shown that the DCR can be strongly suppressed by introducing the cold filter.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
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Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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